
Spongy sourdough flatbread served with rich, slow-cooked Eritrean chicken stew. The iconic centerpiece of any Eritrean communal meal.
Injera na Tsebhi Dorho is the beating heart of Eritrean cuisine, bringing together the country's beloved sour flatbread with a fragrant chicken stew spiced with berbere and niter kibbeh. In Eritrea, sharing injera from a single large platter is a profound expression of friendship and family bonds. The stew slow-simmers until the chicken falls apart, absorbing the deep red spice paste that distinguishes Eritrean cooking from its Ethiopian cousin. This dish is prepared for celebrations, religious feasts, and Sundays when families gather around the communal platter.
Serves 6
Mix teff flour and all-purpose flour with warm water and yeast. Whisk until smooth, cover with a cloth, and let ferment at room temperature for 24–48 hours until pleasantly sour and bubbly.
In a large pot, dry-fry the chopped onions over medium heat for 10 minutes, stirring constantly, until soft and golden. Do not add oil yet—this step builds depth.
Add niter kibbeh to the onions and cook 2 minutes. Stir in berbere paste, garlic, and ginger. Cook over medium-low heat for 5 minutes until the oil begins to separate and the paste is fragrant.
Add the chicken pieces and stir to coat in the spice paste. Pour in the chicken stock, bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Cover and cook 45–50 minutes until chicken is very tender.
Add scored hard-boiled eggs and simmer a further 10 minutes to absorb the sauce. Adjust seasoning. The stew should be thick and deeply red.
Stir the fermented batter (thin with water to a crepe-like consistency). Heat a non-stick pan over medium-high heat and pour in a ladleful of batter, swirling quickly to coat. Cover and cook 2–3 minutes until holes form and edges lift. Remove and cool on a rack. Repeat with remaining batter.
Layer injera on a large round platter. Spoon tsebhi dorho in the center. Serve with extra injera rolled on the side for scooping.
A longer ferment (48 hours) gives injera a more complex sour flavor.
Niter kibbeh can be made ahead and stored for weeks in the fridge.
Scoring the eggs allows the sauce to penetrate and flavor them throughout.
Use a lid while cooking injera to steam the top without flipping.
Tsebhi Sga: substitute beef for chicken for a richer, meatier stew.
Vegetarian version: replace chicken with chickpeas and mushrooms.
Add a handful of lentils to the stew for extra body.
Store leftover stew in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. Injera is best fresh but can be wrapped in foil and refrigerated for 2 days.
Injera is believed to have been made in the Horn of Africa for thousands of years, with teff—a grain native to the region—forming the base of this sourdough flatbread. Tsebhi Dorho is a festive dish, traditionally prepared for Eritrean Orthodox Christian holidays such as Timket and Meskel.
Yes, many Ethiopian and Eritrean grocery stores sell fresh injera. Homemade is more authentic but store-bought works well.
Berbere is a complex East African spice blend containing chili, fenugreek, coriander, cinnamon, and more. It is available at specialty stores or online.
You can substitute regular clarified butter or ghee, though niter kibbeh's spiced profile adds distinctive flavor.
Per serving (480g / 16.9 oz) · 6 servings total
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