
Sierra Leone's smoky, tomato-steeped jollof rice — deeply aromatic with a signature burnt bottom layer called 'party rice' that every West African treasures.
Sierra Leonean jollof rice is a proud participant in the great West African jollof debate, with its own distinct character shaped by local spices, the use of smoked fish or chicken, and the prized 'bottom pot' (the caramelised, smoky crust that forms at the base of the pot). The dish begins with a deeply fried tomato and pepper base that gives the rice its rust-red colour and complex flavour before the parboiled long-grain rice is added and steamed in the aromatic sauce. Sierra Leonean jollof is particularly known for being one-pot, smoke-kissed, and abundantly spiced with fresh herbs.
Serves 6
Heat oil in a large, heavy-bottomed pot over medium-high heat. Add sliced onion and fry for 5 minutes until softened and starting to colour.
Add blended tomatoes, peppers, onion, and scotch bonnet to the pot. Stir in tomato paste. Fry over medium-high heat for 25–30 minutes, stirring regularly, until the mixture is very thick, dark, and fragrant and the oil rises to the surface.
Add bouillon cubes, salt, curry powder, thyme, and bay leaves. Stir well.
Stir in the washed rice and coat well with the tomato base. Add hot stock. Stir once, scraping any base from the bottom of the pot.
Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to the lowest setting. Cover tightly with foil, then the lid. Cook for 25–30 minutes until rice is cooked through and all liquid absorbed.
Uncover and stir from the bottom to incorporate the prized caramelised 'bottom pot'. Serve with fried chicken, coleslaw, or plantain.
The tomato base must be fried properly until very thick and dark — this is what gives jollof its colour and depth.
Do not lift the lid while the rice steams — the trapped steam is essential.
The double-cover method (foil then lid) traps steam better and produces evenly cooked rice.
Add a handful of frozen peas and sliced carrots for vegetable jollof.
Use basmati rice for a more fragrant, separate-grain result.
For smoky 'party jollof', finish the pot over very high heat for the last 3 minutes to develop the bottom crust.
Refrigerate for up to 4 days. Reheat with a tablespoon of water, covered, to avoid drying out.
Jollof rice is the great culinary inheritance of West Africa, believed to originate from the Wolof people of Senegal and The Gambia and to have spread across the region through trade and migration. Sierra Leone's version reflects its unique history — including the return of freed slaves who brought cooking techniques from across the Atlantic — and is a source of enormous pride.
No — the slightly caramelised, crispy bottom crust ('bottom pot') is the most prized part of the rice and is deliberately cultivated by experienced cooks.
Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 6 servings total
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