
Pastel com Diabo Dentro
'Pastry with the Devil Inside' — fried tuna and chilli turnovers from Cape Verde.
About This Recipe
Pastel com Diabo Dentro — 'pastry with the devil inside' — are small, crispy deep-fried pastry parcels filled with spiced tuna, tomato, and the Diabo (devil): a fiery bird's eye chilli. These ubiquitous street snacks are sold at markets, bars, and beaches across the islands.
Ingredients
Serves 12
- 300 gplain flour
- 150 mlwarm water
- 200 gcanned tuna in olive oil, drained
- 2 mediumtomatoes, finely diced
- 2 smallbird's eye chillies, finely chopped
- 1 pinchsalt
Instructions
- 1
Make the pastry
Mix flour, salt, and warm water into a firm dough. Knead 5 minutes until smooth. Rest covered for 20 minutes.
- 2
Make the filling
Combine tuna, tomato, chilli, and a pinch of salt in a bowl. The filling should be fairly dry — drain any tomato liquid.
- 3
Fill and seal
Roll dough thin (2 mm). Cut into 10 cm rounds. Place a heaped teaspoon of filling on one side, fold over, and crimp edges firmly with a fork.
- 4
Fry
Deep-fry at 180 °C for 3–4 minutes, turning once, until deeply golden. Drain on paper and serve hot.
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Pro Tips
- →
A dry filling prevents soggy pastry — squeeze out any excess moisture.
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Seal edges well or the filling will burst in the oil.
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Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.
- →
Mise en place pays for itself: chop, measure and pre-mix everything before the heat goes on, especially for any step that moves fast.
Variations
- •
Add chopped hard-boiled egg to the filling for a more substantial pastel.
- •
Bake at 200 °C for a lighter version, though less crispy.
- •
Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.
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Spicier: add a finely chopped fresh chile or a teaspoon of crushed Aleppo/Urfa pepper to the aromatics for warm, layered heat instead of a single sharp hit.
Storage
Best eaten fresh. Reheat in an oven at 180 °C for 8 minutes — do not microwave.
History & Origin
Pastéis are Portuguese in origin, but the Cape Verdean version with its chilli-charged tuna filling developed its own identity over centuries of fishing culture. The dramatic name is a testament to the heat inside.
Frequently Asked Questions
How spicy are they?
Very spicy with bird's eye chillies. Use half a mild chilli or paprika for a milder version.
Can I use fresh tuna?
Yes — cook and flake fresh tuna, season with salt, and proceed as above.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?
Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (60g / 2.1 oz) · 12 servings total
Time Summary
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