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Pastel com Diabo Dentro
cape-verdeanstarter

Pastel com Diabo Dentro

'Pastry with the Devil Inside' — fried tuna and chilli turnovers from Cape Verde.

Prep
40 min
Cook
20 min
Servings
12
Difficulty
Medium
4.8
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#fried pastry#tuna#street food#cape verde#spicy

About This Recipe

Pastel com Diabo Dentro — 'pastry with the devil inside' — are small, crispy deep-fried pastry parcels filled with spiced tuna, tomato, and the Diabo (devil): a fiery bird's eye chilli. These ubiquitous street snacks are sold at markets, bars, and beaches across the islands.

Ingredients

Serves 12

  • 300 gplain flour
  • 150 mlwarm water
  • 200 gcanned tuna in olive oil, drained
  • 2 mediumtomatoes, finely diced
  • 2 smallbird's eye chillies, finely chopped
  • 1 pinchsalt

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the pastry

    Mix flour, salt, and warm water into a firm dough. Knead 5 minutes until smooth. Rest covered for 20 minutes.

  2. 2

    Make the filling

    Combine tuna, tomato, chilli, and a pinch of salt in a bowl. The filling should be fairly dry — drain any tomato liquid.

  3. 3

    Fill and seal

    Roll dough thin (2 mm). Cut into 10 cm rounds. Place a heaped teaspoon of filling on one side, fold over, and crimp edges firmly with a fork.

  4. 4

    Fry

    Deep-fry at 180 °C for 3–4 minutes, turning once, until deeply golden. Drain on paper and serve hot.

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Pro Tips

  • A dry filling prevents soggy pastry — squeeze out any excess moisture.

  • Seal edges well or the filling will burst in the oil.

  • Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.

  • Mise en place pays for itself: chop, measure and pre-mix everything before the heat goes on, especially for any step that moves fast.

Variations

  • Add chopped hard-boiled egg to the filling for a more substantial pastel.

  • Bake at 200 °C for a lighter version, though less crispy.

  • Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.

  • Spicier: add a finely chopped fresh chile or a teaspoon of crushed Aleppo/Urfa pepper to the aromatics for warm, layered heat instead of a single sharp hit.

Storage

Best eaten fresh. Reheat in an oven at 180 °C for 8 minutes — do not microwave.

History & Origin

Pastéis are Portuguese in origin, but the Cape Verdean version with its chilli-charged tuna filling developed its own identity over centuries of fishing culture. The dramatic name is a testament to the heat inside.

Frequently Asked Questions

How spicy are they?

Very spicy with bird's eye chillies. Use half a mild chilli or paprika for a milder version.

Can I use fresh tuna?

Yes — cook and flake fresh tuna, season with salt, and proceed as above.

Can I make this ahead of time?

Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.

What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?

Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (60g / 2.1 oz) · 12 servings total

Calories160kcal
Protein8g
Carbohydrates22g
Fat5g
Fiber1g
Protein8g
Carbs22g
Fat5g

Time Summary

Prep time40 min
Cook time20 min
Total time60 min

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