Skip to content
Classic Reuben Sandwich
americanlunch

Classic Reuben Sandwich

Corned beef, Swiss cheese, sauerkraut and Thousand Island dressing on griddled rye bread.

Prep
10 min
Cook
10 min
Servings
2
Difficulty
Easy
4.7
Sign in to rate
#sandwich#deli#corned beef#rye bread#new york#lunch

About This Recipe

The Reuben sandwich stands alongside the BLT and club sandwich as one of America's great deli constructions — a towering, magnificent assembly of thinly sliced corned beef, tangy sauerkraut, melted Swiss cheese and creamy Thousand Island dressing between two slices of rye bread, griddled until the exterior is golden and the interior is a molten, savory combination of flavors that somehow add up to far more than their parts. The origins are disputed between Omaha, Nebraska (where Reuben Kulakofsky supposedly invented it for a weekly poker game around 1920) and the Reuben's delicatessen in New York City. Regardless, it became a staple of Jewish-American delicatessens and spread to diner menus across the country, entering the American food canon by the mid-20th century. The key is the corned beef — thinly sliced, generously piled, warmed in a skillet before assembly. The sauerkraut must be drained well or the sandwich becomes soggy. The rye bread should be seeded for authenticity and buttered on the outside for a perfect griddle-toast. The result is one of the most satisfying sandwiches in the world: rich, tangy, salty, slightly funky from the sauerkraut, with the creamy sweetness of Thousand Island tying everything together.

Ingredients

Serves 2

  • 4 slicesseeded rye bread
  • 8 ozthinly sliced corned beef(from the deli)
  • 4 slicesSwiss cheese
  • ½ cupsauerkraut(well-drained and pressed dry)
  • 4 tbspThousand Island dressing
  • 2 tbspunsalted butter(softened)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Warm the corned beef

    Heat a dry skillet over medium heat. Add corned beef in a loose pile and warm through, about 2 minutes, until just heated. Remove and set aside.

  2. 2

    Build the sandwich

    Spread Thousand Island on the unbuttered sides of all bread slices. Layer two slices with Swiss cheese, warmed corned beef and drained sauerkraut. Top with remaining bread slices, dressing-side in.

  3. 3

    Butter outside and griddle

    Spread softened butter on the outside of both bread slices. Cook in the same skillet over medium-low heat, 3–4 minutes per side, pressing lightly, until deeply golden and cheese is melted.

    Press with a spatula but don't smash — you want the interior to stay piled and lush, not compressed.

  4. 4

    Slice and serve

    Cut diagonally. Serve immediately with potato chips and a half sour pickle.

Did you make this?

Rate it and help other cooks find the recipes that actually work.

One tap to sign in, and we'll save the rating you just picked.

Everything you need to plan your week — free

  • Meal calendar
  • Grocery list
  • AI recipe ideas

Cook this hands-free

Get AI meal plans, step-by-step cooking mode, and your saved recipes in the free Bento app.

Get the free iOS app

Pro Tips

  • Draining the sauerkraut extremely well (even squeeze it in a towel) prevents a soggy sandwich.

  • Warm the corned beef separately before building — cold corned beef makes it harder for the cheese to melt.

  • Russian dressing (similar to Thousand Island but spicier) is equally traditional — use either.

  • For maximum cheese melt, cover the skillet with a lid for the last minute of cooking.

Variations

  • Turkey Reuben (Rachel): substitute corned beef with turkey for a lighter version.

  • Pastrami Reuben: use pastrami instead of corned beef for a smokier, spicier sandwich.

  • Vegetarian Reuben: use marinated and baked tempeh or portobello mushrooms instead of meat.

Storage

Eat immediately. Assembled Reubens do not store well — the bread softens from the sauerkraut.

History & Origin

The Reuben sandwich's most credible origin story places it at a weekly poker game in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1925, where wholesale grocer Reuben Kulakofsky requested the combination. Arnold Schimmel's hotel kitchen made it, and his son later entered it in a national sandwich contest, winning in 1956. It subsequently appeared on deli menus nationwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between a Reuben and a Rachel?

A Rachel substitutes turkey for corned beef and often uses coleslaw instead of sauerkraut. The Reuben is the original; the Rachel is the variation.

Can I use pastrami instead of corned beef?

Absolutely — pastrami is the preferred deli meat for many Reuben devotees. It's smokier and more peppery than corned beef and makes a slightly different but equally delicious sandwich.

What is Thousand Island dressing?

A creamy dressing made from mayonnaise, ketchup, pickle relish and a touch of hot sauce. Russian dressing is similar but uses horseradish instead of relish — both are traditional on a Reuben.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (400g / 14.1 oz) · 2 servings total

Calories680kcal
Protein38g
Carbohydrates46g
Fat36g
Fiber4g
Protein38g
Carbs46g
Fat36g

Time Summary

Prep time10 min
Cook time10 min
Total time20 min

Have Questions?

Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.

Chat with AI Chef →

Featured in Guides

This recipe is featured in the following curated guides:

Community

Join the conversation

Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes