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Slow-Smoked BBQ Baby Back Ribs
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Slow-Smoked BBQ Baby Back Ribs

Fall-off-the-bone pork ribs with a smoky dry rub, slow-smoked low and slow, then glazed with sticky, tangy BBQ sauce.

Prep
20 min
Cook
360 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Hard
4.9
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#pork#american#bbq#smoked#weekend

About This Recipe

American BBQ ribs are the pinnacle of low-and-slow cooking. The 3-2-1 method (3 hours smoke, 2 hours wrapped, 1 hour glazed) produces consistently tender, bark-crusted ribs. A dry rub of spices forms the foundation, and the finishing glaze caramelises into sticky, lacquered perfection.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 2 racksbaby back ribs(membrane removed)
  • 3 tbspbrown sugar
  • 2 tbspsmoked paprika
  • 1 tbspgarlic powder
  • 1 tbsponion powder
  • 1 tspcayenne pepper
  • 1 tspground cumin
  • 2 tbspkosher salt
  • 1 tbspblack pepper
  • 250 mlapple juice(for spritzing)
  • 300 mlBBQ sauce(your favourite)
  • 4 tbspunsalted butter(for wrapping)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Remove membrane and apply rub

    Peel the silverskin membrane from the bone side of the ribs. Mix all dry rub ingredients. Coat ribs generously on all sides. Rest 1 hour or overnight.

  2. 2

    Set up your smoker/oven

    Set smoker to 120°C (250°F) with hickory or apple wood chunks. For oven: preheat to 130°C (265°F) and place a pan of water on the bottom rack.

  3. 3

    Phase 1 — Smoke 3 hours

    Cook ribs bone-side down. Spritz with apple juice every 45 minutes to keep moisture and build bark.

    Don't open the smoker more than necessary — every peek loses 15 minutes of heat.

  4. 4

    Phase 2 — Wrap 2 hours

    Lay each rack on heavy foil. Add 2 tbsp butter, honey, and a splash of apple juice per rack. Wrap tightly. Return to smoker/oven at 120°C for 2 hours.

  5. 5

    Phase 3 — Glaze 1 hour

    Unwrap ribs. Brush generously with BBQ sauce. Return to smoker/oven uncovered for 1 hour, basting every 20 minutes until sauce is caramelised and sticky.

  6. 6

    Rest and serve

    Rest ribs 15 minutes. Cut between bones. Serve with extra sauce, coleslaw and cornbread.

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Watch: Slow-Smoked BBQ Baby Back Ribs

Pro Tips

  • →

    Removing the membrane is essential — it turns into plastic when cooked and blocks smoke penetration.

  • →

    The bend test: pick up the rack with tongs — perfect ribs bend and the surface cracks. If they flop, they're done.

  • →

    Apple juice spritz adds moisture and a subtle sweetness that enhances the bark.

Variations

  • •

    Korean BBQ ribs: use gochujang-based glaze with sesame, ginger and garlic.

  • •

    Dry ribs Memphis-style: skip the sauce, finish with extra dry rub.

Storage

Keeps 4 days refrigerated. Reheat wrapped in foil at 150°C with a splash of apple juice.

History & Origin

BBQ ribs have roots in the American South, where African American pitmasters developed slow-smoking techniques for tough cuts of meat over centuries. The tradition evolved into a competitive sport at events like the Memphis in May World Championship BBQ Cooking Contest.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make these in the oven without a smoker?

Absolutely. Use the oven at 130°C following the same 3-2-1 timing. Add 1 tsp liquid smoke to your BBQ sauce for smokiness. The result is excellent.

How do I know when the ribs are done?

Use the bend test: pick up the rack with tongs from one end — the ribs should bend and the surface should crack slightly. If they stay stiff, they need more time.

Can I speed up the process?

You can shorten phase 2 (the wrapped stage) to 1 hour for a slightly firmer bite, but skipping the low-and-slow smoke phase entirely will leave the ribs tough — that phase is what breaks down the connective tissue.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (450g / 15.9 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories810kcal
Protein55g
Carbohydrates28g
Fat52g
Fiber1g
Protein55g
Carbs28g
Fat52g

Time Summary

Prep time20 min
Cook time360 min
Total time380 min

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