
Spectacular Lithuanian tree cake with its characteristic thorn-like spikes, baked on a rotating spit over an open flame.
Šakotis — meaning 'branchy' in Lithuanian — is one of the most extraordinary cakes in European baking. Layers of rich egg batter are poured over a rotating wooden spit, with each layer allowed to drip and bake into the iconic spike formations before the next is added. The process requires patience and skill, often taking several hours. Traditionally made for weddings and celebrations, a tall, impressive šakotis is considered a mark of the baker's mastery. The cake's golden, crispy exterior gives way to a soft, eggy interior reminiscent of a rich pound cake.
Serves 12
Cream butter and sugar until pale and fluffy. Beat in egg yolks one at a time. Stir in cream, vanilla, and rum. Fold in sifted flour. Whisk egg whites with a pinch of salt to stiff peaks and gently fold into the batter.
Wrap a rolling pin tightly in foil, greased well. Position it on the top shelf of the oven under the grill/broiler. Heat grill to high.
Pour a thin layer of batter over the rolling pin. Rotate slowly under the grill for 2–3 minutes until golden. Pour another layer and repeat. Continue building 20–25 layers, rotating after each.
Allow to cool on the spit for 10 minutes before carefully sliding off. Stand upright to display.
Thin, even layers are the key — pour just enough batter to coat each time.
Rotate slowly and consistently for even browning.
A proper šakotis requires a dedicated spit rotisserie; the oven method is an approximation.
Chocolate-dipped šakotis for a modern twist.
Almond-flavored batter with amaretto instead of rum.
Keeps at room temperature for up to 5 days wrapped in parchment. Do not refrigerate — it dries out the cake.
Šakotis has roots in German Baumkuchen, introduced to Lithuania via Poland in the 16th–17th centuries. Lithuanian bakers developed their own more spike-heavy, rustic style that became a national tradition.
Traditionally yes — outdoor open-fire šakotis requires a purpose-built rotating spit. Home bakers use the oven broiler method with a foil-wrapped rolling pin.
Celebratory šakotis can reach 70–80 cm. Home versions are smaller but no less delicious.
Per serving (120g / 4.2 oz) · 12 servings total
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