Ärtsoppa (Swedish Yellow Pea Soup with Pork)
A thick, warming yellow split pea soup simmered with salted pork, traditionally eaten on Thursdays with mustard and pancakes.
About This Recipe
Ärtsoppa is a real, traditional Swedish dish, known as Swedish Yellow Pea Soup with Pork. A thick, warming yellow split pea soup simmered with salted pork, traditionally eaten on Thursdays with mustard and pancakes.\n\nÄrtsoppa has been eaten on Thursdays in Sweden since at least the medieval era, a custom some historians link to preparing for the Catholic fasting day of Friday; it remains standard in Swedish schools and the military to this day.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Swedish home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 500 gdried yellow split peas(soaked overnight)
- 400 gsalted pork or bacon(in one piece)
- 1yellow onion(diced)
- 2bay leaves
- 1 tspdried thyme
- 1.5 Lwater
- 1 tspfine sea salt(to taste)
- 2 tbspSwedish or Dijon mustard(to serve)
Instructions
- 1
Soak and drain
Drain the soaked peas and rinse well; skim off any loose skins that float to the top.
- 2
Simmer the base
Combine peas, pork, onion, bay leaves, thyme and water in a large pot and bring to a boil, skimming foam for the first 10 minutes.
- 3
Simmer low
Reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 1.5 hours, stirring occasionally, until the peas break down into a thick soup.
- 4
Rest the pork
Remove the pork, slice it, and return half back into the pot; keep the rest to serve alongside.
- 5
Season and serve
Remove bay leaves, season with salt to taste, and serve hot with a spoonful of mustard stirred in at the table.
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Pro Tips
- →
Old, dry split peas take much longer to soften — buy from a store with good turnover.
- →
Skim the foam diligently in the first 10 minutes or the soup will taste muddy.
- →
Leftover soup thickens overnight; thin it with a splash of water when reheating.
Variations
- •
A vegetarian version uses smoked paprika and vegetable stock instead of pork.
- •
Some households add diced carrot and leek for extra body.
- •
Serve with warm pancakes and lingonberry jam for the full traditional Thursday meal.
Storage
Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.
History & Origin
Ärtsoppa has been eaten on Thursdays in Sweden since at least the medieval era, a custom some historians link to preparing for the Catholic fasting day of Friday; it remains standard in Swedish schools and the military to this day.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use canned peas to save time?
You can, but the soup won't get the same creamy body from long simmering — dried peas are worth the wait.
What cut of pork works best?
A salted pork shoulder or hock gives the richest broth; bacon works in a pinch but is saltier.
Why is my soup still soupy instead of thick?
Peas vary in age; simmer longer uncovered to let more liquid reduce and peas break down further.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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