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Ärtsoppa (Swedish Yellow Pea Soup with Pork)

A thick, warming yellow split pea soup simmered with salted pork, traditionally eaten on Thursdays with mustard and pancakes.

Prep
15 min
Cook
100 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Easy
4.4
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#swedish#soup#traditional#home cooking#world cuisine

About This Recipe

Ärtsoppa is a real, traditional Swedish dish, known as Swedish Yellow Pea Soup with Pork. A thick, warming yellow split pea soup simmered with salted pork, traditionally eaten on Thursdays with mustard and pancakes.\n\nÄrtsoppa has been eaten on Thursdays in Sweden since at least the medieval era, a custom some historians link to preparing for the Catholic fasting day of Friday; it remains standard in Swedish schools and the military to this day.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Swedish home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 500 gdried yellow split peas(soaked overnight)
  • 400 gsalted pork or bacon(in one piece)
  • 1yellow onion(diced)
  • 2bay leaves
  • 1 tspdried thyme
  • 1.5 Lwater
  • 1 tspfine sea salt(to taste)
  • 2 tbspSwedish or Dijon mustard(to serve)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Soak and drain

    Drain the soaked peas and rinse well; skim off any loose skins that float to the top.

  2. 2

    Simmer the base

    Combine peas, pork, onion, bay leaves, thyme and water in a large pot and bring to a boil, skimming foam for the first 10 minutes.

  3. 3

    Simmer low

    Reduce heat and simmer uncovered for 1.5 hours, stirring occasionally, until the peas break down into a thick soup.

  4. 4

    Rest the pork

    Remove the pork, slice it, and return half back into the pot; keep the rest to serve alongside.

  5. 5

    Season and serve

    Remove bay leaves, season with salt to taste, and serve hot with a spoonful of mustard stirred in at the table.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Old, dry split peas take much longer to soften — buy from a store with good turnover.

  • →

    Skim the foam diligently in the first 10 minutes or the soup will taste muddy.

  • →

    Leftover soup thickens overnight; thin it with a splash of water when reheating.

Variations

  • •

    A vegetarian version uses smoked paprika and vegetable stock instead of pork.

  • •

    Some households add diced carrot and leek for extra body.

  • •

    Serve with warm pancakes and lingonberry jam for the full traditional Thursday meal.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.

History & Origin

Ärtsoppa has been eaten on Thursdays in Sweden since at least the medieval era, a custom some historians link to preparing for the Catholic fasting day of Friday; it remains standard in Swedish schools and the military to this day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use canned peas to save time?

You can, but the soup won't get the same creamy body from long simmering — dried peas are worth the wait.

What cut of pork works best?

A salted pork shoulder or hock gives the richest broth; bacon works in a pinch but is saltier.

Why is my soup still soupy instead of thick?

Peas vary in age; simmer longer uncovered to let more liquid reduce and peas break down further.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 6 servings total

Calories310kcal
Protein22g
Carbohydrates38g
Fat8g
Fiber12g
Protein22g
Carbs38g
Fat8g

Time Summary

Prep time15 min
Cook time100 min
Total time115 min

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