Crisp Swedish grated-potato pancakes (raggmunk) topped with dill-cured shrimp, sour cream and lots of fresh dill.
Raggmunk, coarse grated-potato pancakes fried until crisp at the edges, is one of Sweden's most enduring home dishes, traditionally served with fried pork and lingonberries. This version takes the same crisp potato base but tops it the way a Swedish coastal cook might dress a smörgås — with cold-water shrimp, a dollop of sour cream and a generous handful of fresh dill, echoing the shrimp sandwiches (räksmörgås) found in cafés across the country. The technique that makes raggmunk work is removing as much liquid from the grated potato as possible before it hits the batter, usually by wringing it out in a clean towel. A dry mixture fries up crisp instead of soggy, and adding a spoonful of the potato starch that settles at the bottom of the squeezed-out liquid back into the batter actually helps the pancakes bind and crisp further, a trick many Swedish home cooks swear by. While raggmunk itself is usually a savory dinner dish paired with meat, dressing it with cold shrimp and dill turns it into a lighter plate that works equally well for a weekend brunch. The pairing of potato, dill and shrimp is deeply rooted in Swedish coastal eating, even if this particular combination is a home-kitchen improvisation rather than a single named classic.
Serves 4
Grate potatoes on the coarse side of a box grater. Wring them out firmly in a clean kitchen towel over a bowl, reserving the liquid.
Let the reserved liquid sit for a minute, then pour it off — the white starch left at the bottom can go back into the batter to help it crisp.
In a large bowl, combine the drained potato, reserved starch, grated onion, eggs, flour, salt and white pepper until evenly mixed.
Melt a tablespoon of butter in a wide skillet over medium heat. Spoon in portions of batter, flattening to about 1cm thick, and fry 4 to 5 minutes per side until deep golden and crisp at the edges.
Transfer finished pancakes to a wire rack in a low oven while you fry the rest in batches, adding more butter to the pan as needed.
Plate the warm pancakes and top each with a spoonful of sour cream, a generous pile of shrimp, chopped dill and a lemon wedge on the side.
Squeeze the grated potato as dry as you can — leftover moisture is the single biggest cause of soggy raggmunk.
Fry in butter rather than a neutral oil; the nutty flavor is part of what makes these taste authentically Swedish.
Serve the pancakes immediately after frying, and add the cold shrimp topping just before eating so it doesn't steam the crisp surface.
Classic version: skip the shrimp topping and serve the pancakes with fried pork belly and lingonberry jam instead.
Smoked salmon: swap the shrimp for cold-smoked salmon and add a squeeze of lemon over the top.
Vegetarian: top with sautéed mushrooms and crème fraîche instead of shrimp.
Store cooked pancakes in the fridge for up to 2 days and reheat in a dry skillet to re-crisp; keep the shrimp topping separate and add it only after reheating.
Raggmunk is a well-documented Swedish home dish, traditionally paired with fried pork and lingonberry preserves. Topping crisp potato pancakes with cold shrimp and dill draws on Sweden's long-standing coastal tradition of shrimp sandwiches and smörgåsbord spreads.
Yes, just thaw and pat them completely dry first — excess water will make the topping watery and dilute the sour cream.
This usually means the potato wasn't drained enough or there wasn't enough flour to bind it. Wring the grated potato hard and don't skip the starch you reserve from the liquid.
It's best fried fresh, since grated potato oxidizes and releases more liquid the longer it sits, but you can grate and drain the potatoes a few hours ahead if kept covered in the fridge.
Per serving (320g / 11.3 oz) · 4 servings total
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