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Uzbek Non (Tandoor-Baked Round Bread)

A round, chewy flatbread with a stamped, decorative center and puffed, blistered edges, traditionally baked stuck to the walls of a hot tandoor.

Prep
75 min
Cook
15 min
Servings
8
Difficulty
Medium
4.6
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#uzbek#bread#traditional#home cooking#world cuisine

About This Recipe

Uzbek Non is a real, traditional Uzbek dish, known as Tandoor-Baked Round Bread. A round, chewy flatbread with a stamped, decorative center and puffed, blistered edges, traditionally baked stuck to the walls of a hot tandoor.\n\nNon (or obi non) is central to Uzbek daily life and culture, so revered that dropping a piece on the ground is traditionally considered disrespectful, and it's baked in tandoor ovens found in nearly every Uzbek neighborhood.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Uzbek home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.

Ingredients

Serves 8

  • 500 gbread flour
  • 7 ginstant yeast
  • 1 tspsugar
  • 1 tspfine sea salt
  • 300 mlwarm water
  • 2 tbspneutral oil
  • 1 tspnigella seeds or sesame seeds(for topping)
  • 1egg(beaten, for egg wash, optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the dough

    Mix flour, yeast, sugar and salt, then stir in warm water and oil until a soft, slightly sticky dough forms. Knead for 8 minutes until smooth.

  2. 2

    Rise

    Cover and let rise for 1 hour until doubled.

  3. 3

    Shape

    Divide the dough into 2 portions and shape each into a round disc about 2 cm thick at the edges but thinner in the center.

  4. 4

    Stamp the center

    Using a chekich (traditional bread stamp) or a fork, press decorative patterns into the thinner center of each disc.

  5. 5

    Rest and top

    Let rest for 15 minutes, brush with egg wash if using, and sprinkle nigella or sesame seeds over the stamped center.

  6. 6

    Bake

    Bake in a very hot oven (250°C/480°F), ideally on a preheated pizza stone, for 12 to 15 minutes until the edges are puffed and deeply golden and the center is set.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Make the center noticeably thinner than the puffed outer rim — this is the traditional shape of non and helps it bake evenly with a soft center and crisp edges.

  • →

    Stamping the center with a fork or a traditional chekich prevents that area from puffing up too much during baking, keeping the classic shape.

  • →

    Bake on a preheated pizza stone or upside-down baking sheet if possible, mimicking the intense, direct heat of a tandoor.

Variations

  • •

    Some households add a bit of milk instead of all water for a softer crumb.

  • •

    A version with caraway seeds instead of nigella is also traditional in some regions.

  • •

    Serve alongside plov or any Uzbek meal as the standard table bread.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.

History & Origin

Non (or obi non) is central to Uzbek daily life and culture, so revered that dropping a piece on the ground is traditionally considered disrespectful, and it's baked in tandoor ovens found in nearly every Uzbek neighborhood.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a tandoor to make this?

No, a very hot conventional oven with a preheated baking stone or steel gets reasonably close results, though it won't have quite the same smoky char as a true tandoor.

What is a chekich?

A traditional stamping tool used to imprint decorative patterns into the center of non bread, both for appearance and to control how it puffs during baking.

Why is my bread not puffing at the edges?

The oven likely wasn't hot enough — non depends on very high heat to create the signature puffed, blistered rim.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (110g / 3.9 oz) · 8 servings total

Calories220kcal
Protein6g
Carbohydrates40g
Fat4g
Fiber2g
Protein6g
Carbs40g
Fat4g

Time Summary

Prep time75 min
Cook time15 min
Total time90 min

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