
Madagascar's national dish — a fragrant broth of beef and mixed leafy greens seasoned with ginger and tomato.
Romazava is more than a meal in Madagascar; it is a cultural institution. The dish combines tender beef simmered in a light, ginger-bright broth with an essential quartet of local greens: anamalaho, brèdes mafane, brèdes martin and brèdes mouroum. Outside Madagascar, spinach, watercress and moringa leaves are the closest substitutes. The mafane leaf creates a characteristic mouth-tingling sensation. Romazava is ladled over rice and eaten at virtually every Malagasy celebration.
Serves 4
In a large pot over high heat, brown beef pieces in a little oil. Add onion and cook 3 minutes.
Add tomatoes and ginger. Stir well, then pour in water. Bring to a boil, skim any foam, then reduce to a gentle simmer.
Cover and cook 45 minutes until beef is tender. Season generously with salt.
Stir in greens and simmer 5 minutes more. Ladle into bowls and serve over steamed rice.
If you can find szechuan button (paracress), add a few leaves — they create the authentic mafane tingle.
The broth should be clear and golden, not thick.
Use pork or chicken in place of beef.
A handful of moringa leaves adds extra nutrition and authenticity.
Refrigerate up to 3 days. The broth improves in flavour overnight. Add fresh greens when reheating.
Romazava's name comes from the Malagasy words ro (broth) and mazava (clear). It has been the centrepiece of Malagasy feasting for centuries and is served at ceremonies from weddings to royal fandriana festivals.
Brèdes mafane (Acmella oleracea) creates a tingling, numbing sensation similar to Sichuan pepper. Watercress gives a peppery substitute.
Traditionally yes, but a single green like spinach works fine and is delicious.
Per serving (400g) · 4 servings total
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