
Gabonese bush-butter fruit boiled and mashed into a savoury spread served with ripe plantain.
Atanga — called African plum, safou, or bush butter in English — is a dark purple stone fruit from the Dacryodes edulis tree native to Central Africa. In Gabon the fruits are gently boiled in salted water until their flesh softens to a silky, avocado-like butter, then eaten spread over hot boiled plantain. Simple, seasonal, and utterly satisfying.
Serves 4
Place atanga in a pot, cover with lightly salted water, and bring to a boil. Simmer 8–10 minutes until the skin darkens and flesh feels soft when pressed.
Meanwhile boil whole unpeeled plantains in salted water for 15 minutes until tender. Peel and slice.
Drain the atanga and serve whole or lightly mashed into a rough butter directly on the plate.
Arrange sliced plantain on a plate alongside the atanga. Eat by spreading the warm atanga flesh over the plantain.
Do not over-boil atanga or the flesh becomes watery.
A pinch of chilli flakes alongside the atanga adds a pleasant contrast.
Serve atanga with boiled yam or rice instead of plantain.
Season the mashed atanga with a little olive oil and garlic for a dip.
Atanga is best eaten the day it is prepared. Leftovers keep 1 day refrigerated.
Atanga has been eaten across the Congo Basin, West, and Central Africa for millennia. In Gabon markets in Libreville overflow with the fruit during the rainy season, and eating atanga with plantain is as quintessential as a French baguette with butter.
African grocery stores in Europe and North America sometimes stock them frozen.
Per serving (300g / 10.6 oz) · 4 servings total
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