
Gabon's national dish — chicken braised in a rich, nutty palm-nut sauce.
Poulet Nyembwe is widely considered the national dish of Gabon. Chicken pieces are slow-braised in a thick sauce extracted from ripe palm nuts, giving the dish its distinctive orange hue and deeply nutty, slightly tangy flavour. Spiced with fresh chilli and aromatics, it is served over rice or with plantain and represents the heart of Gabonese cooking.
Serves 4
Season chicken with salt and pepper. Heat oil in a large pot over medium-high heat and brown chicken on all sides, about 8 minutes. Remove and set aside.
In the same pot add onion, garlic, and chillies. Fry 5 minutes until softened.
Return chicken to the pot. Pour over palm-nut cream and ½ cup water. Stir, bring to a simmer, cover, and cook 40 minutes until chicken is tender and sauce has thickened.
Taste and adjust seasoning. Serve over steamed white rice or with ripe fried plantains.
Fresh palm nuts are boiled and pounded for the richest sauce; canned palm-nut cream is a convenient substitute.
Add a few whole cloves for a traditional aromatic note.
Replace chicken with goat or pork ribs.
Stir in smoked fish for extra depth.
Refrigerate up to 3 days. The sauce thickens further when cold — add a little water when reheating.
Nyembwe means 'palm oil' in Myene, one of Gabon's indigenous languages. The dish has been eaten in the rainforest regions of Gabon for generations, where palm trees are abundant and central to the local diet.
African grocery stores and some Asian supermarkets stock it in cans.
Per serving (350g / 12.3 oz) · 4 servings total
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