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Tunisian Fricassé (Fried Mini Sandwich with Tuna and Harissa)

A small, deep-fried yeasted bun stuffed with tuna, harissa, olives and boiled potato, a beloved Tunisian street snack.

Prep
55 min
Cook
15 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Easy
4.6
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#tunisian#snack#traditional#home cooking#world cuisine

About This Recipe

Tunisian Fricassé is a real, traditional Tunisian dish, known as Fried Mini Sandwich with Tuna and Harissa. A small, deep-fried yeasted bun stuffed with tuna, harissa, olives and boiled potato, a beloved Tunisian street snack.\n\nFricassé is a distinctly Tunisian street food, its fried bread pocket filled with a punchy combination of tuna, harissa and olives reflecting the country's love of bold, spicy flavors packed into a portable, affordable snack.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Tunisian home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 300 gall-purpose flour
  • 7 ginstant yeast
  • 1 tspsugar
  • 1 tspfine sea salt
  • 180 mlwarm water
  • 2 tbspolive oil
  • 500 mlneutral oil(for frying)
  • 200 gcanned tuna(drained)
  • 2 tbspharissa paste
  • 1potato(boiled and sliced)
  • 10black olives
  • 2 tbspcapers
  • 1tomato(sliced)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the dough

    Mix flour, yeast, sugar and salt, then stir in warm water and olive oil until a soft dough forms. Knead for 6 minutes.

  2. 2

    Rise

    Cover and let rise for 45 minutes until doubled.

  3. 3

    Shape and fry

    Divide the dough into small oval rolls, and fry in oil heated to 175°C (350°F) for about 3 minutes per side until deeply golden and cooked through.

  4. 4

    Cool slightly

    Let the fried buns cool enough to handle, then slice each open like a pocket.

  5. 5

    Fill

    Spread harissa inside each pocket, then fill with tuna, sliced boiled potato, olives, capers and sliced tomato.

  6. 6

    Serve

    Press gently closed and serve immediately while the bread is still warm.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Fry the dough at a steady, moderate temperature so it cooks through fully without burning the outside.

  • →

    Let the fried bun cool slightly before slicing and filling, so it's easier to handle without burning your fingers.

  • →

    Spread harissa generously inside — this bold layer of heat is a defining feature of the sandwich.

Variations

  • •

    Add a hard-boiled egg slice to the filling for extra heartiness.

  • •

    Some vendors add a spicy pickled vegetable relish (in Tunisian, 'salade méchouia' style) inside as well.

  • •

    Use grilled chicken instead of tuna for a different protein option.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.

History & Origin

Fricassé is a distinctly Tunisian street food, its fried bread pocket filled with a punchy combination of tuna, harissa and olives reflecting the country's love of bold, spicy flavors packed into a portable, affordable snack.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I bake the dough instead of frying?

Baking gives a different, less rich texture; frying is traditional and gives fricassé its characteristic golden, slightly crisp shell.

What if I can't find harissa?

A mix of chili paste, garlic and a touch of cumin can approximate it, though the exact North African chili flavor won't be identical.

Can I make the dough ahead?

Yes, it can rise slowly in the fridge overnight; bring to room temperature before shaping and frying.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (180g / 6.3 oz) · 6 servings total

Calories320kcal
Protein12g
Carbohydrates34g
Fat16g
Fiber2g
Protein12g
Carbs34g
Fat16g

Time Summary

Prep time55 min
Cook time15 min
Total time70 min

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