Chicken braised in fermented coconut toddy (sour palm sap) with garlic and chilli — a uniquely Tuvaluan braise.
Coconut toddy (called 'karewe' in some Pacific islands) is the fermented sap tapped from the flower bud of the coconut palm. In Tuvalu it is both a beverage and a cooking liquid. When used in braising, its natural acidity and subtle sourness tenderise chicken while leaving behind complex fruity-yeasty notes. If toddy is unavailable, a 50/50 mix of apple cider vinegar and coconut water makes a credible substitute.
Serves 4
Heat coconut oil in a wide, heavy pot over medium-high heat. Brown the chicken pieces in batches on all sides, about 4 minutes per side. Remove and set aside.
In the same pot, fry garlic and chilli 1 minute until fragrant.
Return chicken to the pot. Pour over the coconut toddy. Season with salt. Bring to a simmer, cover and cook over low heat 35–40 minutes, turning once, until the chicken is cooked through and the sauce has reduced.
Serve over steamed rice or alongside pulaka, spooning the tangy braising sauce generously over the top.
Fresh coconut toddy is mildly alcoholic and sour — use it within a day of tapping for best flavour.
Uncover the pot for the last 10 minutes to concentrate the sauce.
Add sweet potato to the braise for a one-pot meal.
Use duck for a richer result.
Refrigerate up to 3 days. Flavour improves overnight.
Tapping coconut palms for toddy is a practice shared across the Pacific, Indian Ocean and West Africa. In Tuvalu the sap was historically an important source of sugar and carbohydrates before imported goods arrived.
Freshly tapped toddy is mildly sweet. After 12+ hours fermentation it becomes alcoholic. The alcohol largely cooks off when braised.
Per serving (320g) · 4 servings total
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