
Ghormeh Sabzi — Persian Herb Stew
Iran's most beloved dish — a deeply fragrant stew of slow-cooked lamb, seven fresh herbs, dried limes and kidney beans that's been eaten for over 2,000 years.
Ghormeh sabzi、烤肉串、米饭 — 伊朗 2,500 年的烹饪传统。
波斯美食的历史可以追溯到 2,500 多年前的阿契美尼德宫廷,其核心美学——酸甜平衡、香米和慢炖菜——沿着贸易路线传播,塑造了莫卧儿印度、奥斯曼和中亚烹饪。藏红花、石榴、玫瑰水、开心果和干酸橙 (limoo amani) 是招牌调味料,而酸甜口味的巅峰是 fesenjan,这是一种传统上用鸭肉或鸡肉制成的碎核桃和石榴糖蜜炖菜。
米饭是美食之冠。波斯人将印度香米煮至半熟,然后用 chelow 方法蒸印度香米,并珍视塔赫迪格(tahdig)——锅底的金黄色外壳,米饭、面包或土豆,被打碎并争夺。 Polow 的变种融合了香草、蚕豆、酸樱桃或扁豆。米饭旁边还有 khoresh 炖菜——ghormeh sabzi,里面充满了炒香草和干酸橙,还有 gheymeh 和豌豆——小火煮几个小时,直到所有成分融合。
家庭烹饪充满了香草:sabzi khordan,一盘新鲜罗勒、龙蒿、薄荷、萝卜和羊乳酪配上大饼,大多数饭菜都会放在餐桌上,kuku sabzi 将数量惊人的切碎香草放入菜肉馅煎蛋饼中。酸奶以饮料 (doogh) 的形式出现,出现在 borani 酱中,以及所有东西旁边。节日烹饪被编入法典——诺鲁孜节(春季新年)的 samanu 和 sabzi polow ba mahi——以及藏红花玫瑰水糖果,如 sholeh zard 标志着宗教场合。
切洛和塔赫迪格
将大米煮至半熟,然后蒸熟,产生分离的、芳香的米粒和锅底珍贵的金色外壳——tahdig。
科雷什炖菜
慢火炖菜,如 ghormeh sabzi 和 fesenjan,搭配米饭,平衡香草、干酸橙或石榴与肉的搭配。
藏红花
伊朗生产世界上约 90% 的藏红花,这些藏红花在热水中开花,用于米饭、炖菜、冰淇淋和糖果。
新鲜香草
香草的作用是蔬菜,而不是装饰:ghormeh sabzi 使用数磅香草,每顿饭都会搭配 sabzi khordan 拼盘。
酸味
干酸橙、石榴糖蜜、酸樱桃、酸汁和漆树为波斯食物提供了与丰富性相对应的酸味。
烤肉串和米饭的搭配
Koobideh(碎肉)、barg(鱼片)和 joojeh(藏红花鸡)烤肉串搭配黄油咀嚼物定义了庆祝活动和餐厅饮食。
解放双手来烹饪
在免费的 Bento 应用中获取 AI 膳食计划、逐步烹饪模式和你保存的食谱。
规划饮食、追踪断食、制作购物清单 — 免费
MyCookingCalendar 仪表盘可直接在浏览器中使用,无需下载。

Iran's most beloved dish — a deeply fragrant stew of slow-cooked lamb, seven fresh herbs, dried limes and kidney beans that's been eaten for over 2,000 years.

Iran's most celebrated dish: saffron-infused chicken stew served over jewelled barberry and saffron rice.

Iran's most distinctive stew: chicken slow-braised in a rich, sour-sweet walnut and pomegranate molasses sauce.

A hearty Persian soup filled with noodles, beans, and herbs.

A crispy, golden Persian rice dish with a delectable crust.

Slow-cooked Persian lamb, chickpea and white bean stew served as a broth and a mashed goosht.

The coveted crispy golden rice crust from the bottom of the Persian rice pot — crunchy, buttery perfection.

Saffron and lemon-marinated chicken kababs — one of Iran's most popular grilled dishes.

A thick Persian noodle soup with beans, herbs, and kashk (whey) — the ultimate Iranian comfort food.

A saffron rice cake layered with yogurt-marinated chicken — a showstopping Persian party dish.

A vibrant Persian herb frittata packed with fresh herbs, walnuts, and barberries — served at every Nowruz celebration.

Iran's most beloved stew: a deeply fragrant tangle of slow-cooked herbs, tender lamb, dried limes and kidney beans with a complex, haunting depth.

Persian saffron-fragrant rice jewelled with tart barberries, served alongside tender braised chicken — Iran's most celebrated celebratory dish.

Iran's most beloved dish — a richly aromatic stew of slow-cooked lamb with mountains of fresh herbs, dried limes and kidney beans, served over fragrant saffron rice.

A legendary Persian stew of chicken or duck simmered in a luxuriously thick sauce of ground walnuts and pomegranate molasses — sweet, sour and deeply rich.

A rich, dark Persian stew of walnuts and pomegranate molasses with chicken — one of Iran's most celebrated dishes.

A thick, hearty Persian soup of noodles, legumes and fresh herbs, topped with kashk, caramelised onion and mint oil.

Juicy chicken marinated in saffron, lemon and onion, grilled over charcoal until golden — one of Iran's most beloved kebabs.

A smoky northern Persian dip of fire-roasted aubergine with tomatoes, garlic and eggs — the jewel of Gilani cuisine.

Persian noodle soup with legumes, spinach, kashk and crispy fried onions — eaten for Nowruz and good fortune.

Smoky grilled aubergine with eggs, tomatoes and garlic — a classic Northern Iranian dip and breakfast dish.

Persian slow-cooked walnut and pomegranate stew with chicken or duck — one of the most distinctive dishes in world cuisine.

Persian saffron and lemon marinated chicken skewers — grilled until charred and served with rice and sumac.

Persian lamb and chickpea broth pounded into a hearty dip — Iran's ancient peasant stew.

Persian crispy rice with golden potato crust — the most coveted piece at any Persian table.

Persian lamb and eggplant stew with saffron and tomatoes — a rich, silky classic.

Giant Persian meatballs stuffed with eggs and prunes — a spectacular Tabriz specialty.

Persian smoky eggplant dip with whey, walnuts, and caramelized onions — mezze royalty.

Persian dill and fava bean rice — the ultimate spring celebration dish.

Persian stuffed grape leaves with sweet-sour herb and rice filling — a labor of love.

Persian cold yogurt soup with cucumber, raisins, and rose petals — refreshing and elegant.

Persian marinated olives with walnuts, pomegranate, and herbs from Gilan province.

Persian noodle rice cooked with caramelized onions and raisins — a Nowruz tradition.

Persian herb frittata packed with fresh greens, walnuts, and barberries — a Nowruz staple.

Persian slow-cooked wheat and lamb porridge — velvety, warming, and deeply nutritious.

Traditional Persian saffron and rose water ice cream with pistachios and frozen cream.

Persian green bean rice with spiced lamb — a beloved family dish.

Persian jeweled sweet rice with orange peel, carrots, and nuts — the wedding rice.

Persian saffron brittle candy with pistachios from Qom — Iran's most famous confection.

Persian barley soup with lamb, vegetables, and herbs — warming winter medicine.

Persian sour chicken stew with walnuts and pomegranate from Gilan province.

Persian flatbread with sesame seeds and golden glaze — the iconic Iranian breakfast bread.

Persian eggplant dip with walnut and kashk — smoky, tangy, complex.

Persian crispy golden rice crust with saffron — the most coveted piece.

Persian lamb and chickpea stew in individual pots — rustic and soul-warming.

Persian herb and kidney bean stew with dried limes — aromatic and deeply flavorful.

Persian saffron rice cake with yogurt and chicken — crispy bottom, fluffy inside.

Persian pomegranate and walnut stew with duck — sweet, sour, nutty, luxurious.

Persian herb-packed baked omelette with parsley, cilantro, dill, fenugreek, walnuts, and barberries.

Persian celebration stew — chicken simmered in deeply reduced ground walnuts and pomegranate molasses until rich, glossy, dark.

Iran's golden saffron rice pudding, perfumed with rosewater and cardamom, decorated with cinnamon, pistachio, and slivered almond.

Iran's beloved tomato-eggplant stew — slow-braised lamb shoulder with fried eggplant, dried limes and saffron in a tart, savory sauce.

Iran's most elegant stew — chicken slow-braised in a dark, sweet-sour gravy of toasted ground walnuts and reduced pomegranate molasses, served over saffron rice.

A thick Persian soup of beans, lentils, fresh herbs and chewy reshteh noodles, finished with caramelized onions, mint oil and a swirl of tangy kashk — the iconic dish of Nowruz.

Tahdig is the crown jewel of Persian cooking: a golden, shatteringly crisp saffron-scented rice crust formed at the base of the pot, served inverted as the centrepiece of every Iranian meal.

Kebab koobideh are Iran's most iconic grilled skewers: seasoned ground lamb and beef blended with grated onion and turmeric, moulded onto flat swords and grilled until charred and juicy.

Ash-e reshteh is Iran's beloved thick noodle soup loaded with legumes, spinach, and fresh herbs, finished with caramelised onion, turmeric, and sour kashk — served on Nowruz and at times of prayer.

A deeply flavoured Persian aubergine dip: smoky roasted aubergines blended with tangy kashk, topped with caramelised onion, walnut, and fragrant mint butter — served with fresh flatbread.

Silky panna cotta perfumed with Iranian saffron, rose water, and cardamom — a Persian-Italian fusion dessert that captures the floral soul of Persian sweets in a trembling cream.

Iran's iconic saffron ice cream: a stretch-of-the-spoon frozen dessert perfumed with saffron, rose water, and cardamom, studded with pistachios and chewy salep-thickened cream.

Shiraz Saffron Chicken Rice Bowl brings persian flavor into a practical home recipe with chicken thighs, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a finish of dill.

Tehran Herb Lentil Soup brings persian flavor into a practical home recipe with white fish, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a finish of dill.

Isfahan Walnut Eggplant Skillet Dinner brings persian flavor into a practical home recipe with lamb mince, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a finish of dill.

Caspian Dill Fish Salad brings persian flavor into a practical home recipe with roasted carrots, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a finish of dill.

Yazd Rose Almond Dessert brings persian flavor into a practical home recipe with almonds, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a finish of dill.

Shiraz Lemon Herb Grain Bowl turns persian pantry flavors into a complete grain bowl with salmon, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Tehran Smoky Tomato Soup turns persian pantry flavors into a complete soup with white fish, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Isfahan Sesame Lime Stew turns persian pantry flavors into a complete stew with chicken legs, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Caspian Charred Pepper Noodles turns persian pantry flavors into a complete noodle dish with wheat noodles, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Yazd Green Herb Salad turns persian pantry flavors into a complete salad with grilled chicken, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Tabriz Lemon Herb Flatbread turns persian pantry flavors into a complete flatbread with flatbread dough, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Kerman Smoky Tomato Traybake turns persian pantry flavors into a complete traybake with sweet potatoes, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Mashhad Sesame Lime Fritters turns persian pantry flavors into a complete fritters with salted fish, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Gilan Charred Pepper Breakfast Plate turns persian pantry flavors into a complete breakfast plate with yogurt, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.

Qom Green Herb Dessert turns persian pantry flavors into a complete dessert with coconut, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Market Lemon Herb Rice Bowl brings persian flavor to a practical rice bowl built with chicken thighs, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Village Smoky Tomato Soup brings persian flavor to a practical soup built with mushrooms, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Garden Sesame Lime Skillet brings persian flavor to a practical skillet dinner built with cauliflower, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Harbor Charred Pepper Noodles brings persian flavor to a practical noodle dish built with rice noodles, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Mountain Green Herb Salad brings persian flavor to a practical salad built with grilled chicken, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Festival Lemon Herb Flatbread brings persian flavor to a practical flatbread built with flatbread dough, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Homestyle Smoky Tomato Traybake brings persian flavor to a practical traybake built with sweet potatoes, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Street Sesame Lime Fritters brings persian flavor to a practical fritters built with salted fish, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Golden Charred Pepper Breakfast Plate brings persian flavor to a practical breakfast plate built with beans, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Persian Weeknight Green Herb Dessert brings persian flavor to a practical dessert built with coconut, saffron, dried limes, herbs and walnuts, and a fresh dill finish.
Saffron rice studded with tart barberries and toasted almonds, topped with garlicky roasted chicken, a Persian celebration favorite.
A thick Persian soup of noodles, beans and abundant fresh herbs, topped with crispy fried onions and a swirl of kashk.
Beef braised with yellow split peas and dried lime in a tomato sauce, topped with crispy fried potato straws, a classic Persian khoresh.
A simple platter of fresh herbs, radishes and walnuts eaten alongside every Persian meal, cleansing the palate between bites.
A thick, chewy Persian flatbread with a golden, glossy top scattered with sesame and nigella seeds, baked fresh each morning across Iran.
Chicken marinated in saffron, yogurt and lemon, grilled until charred and tender, one of Persian cuisine's most beloved grilled dishes.
A dense, green herb-packed Persian frittata studded with walnuts and barberries, sliced into wedges and served at room temperature.
A simple Persian breakfast spread of fresh bread, feta-style cheese, walnuts and fresh herbs, eaten alongside tea each morning.
Rich Persian ice cream flavored with saffron, rosewater and pistachio, studded with frozen cream ribbons (tar), a distinctive Iranian dessert.
Slow-braised lamb in a deep green herb sauce with kidney beans and dried lime, widely considered Iran's national dish.
Crispy pan-fried Persian ground beef and potato patties rolled in flatbread with fresh herbs and pickles for a satisfying lunch wrap.
Long, flattened skewers of seasoned ground beef and lamb, grilled until charred, Iran's most iconic kabab served with saffron rice.
Bell peppers stuffed with rice, ground beef, herbs and split peas, simmered in a tangy tomato sauce, a Persian family dinner classic.
Cooked rice and lentils tossed with abundant fresh herbs and a lemon-olive oil dressing, a light Persian-inspired grain salad.
Chicken slow-braised in a rich sauce of ground walnuts and pomegranate molasses, a deeply savory-sweet Persian celebration dish.
Smoky charred eggplant cooked with garlic, tomato and scrambled eggs, a rustic Persian starter from the Caspian coast.
Delicate, melt-in-your-mouth Persian cookies made from roasted chickpea flour, rosewater and cardamom, a Nowruz favorite.
Fluffy Persian rice studded with fava beans and fresh dill, traditionally served with braised lamb shank for a festive dinner.
Fragrant saffron-scented Persian rice studded with tart dried barberries and toasted almonds, traditionally served with chicken.
Crispy pan-fried Persian potato and beef patties, seasoned with turmeric and onion, tucked into fresh bread with pickles and herbs.
Large Persian meatballs from Tabriz stuffed with dried fruit, egg, and walnuts, simmered in a rich tomato-saffron broth.
A deep green Persian stew of sauteed herbs, kidney beans, and lamb, simmered for hours with dried limes until richly aromatic.
A dense, vividly green Persian baked egg dish packed with fresh herbs and walnuts, traditionally served at Nowruz celebrations.
A creamy, slow-cooked Persian porridge of shredded meat and cracked wheat, finished with cinnamon and sugar, a warming winter breakfast.
Whole fish stuffed with a tangy, herb-forward filling of tamarind, pomegranate, walnuts, and herbs, baked until tender and aromatic.
Chicken marinated in saffron, yogurt, and lemon, grilled on skewers until charred and tender, a beloved Persian barbecue staple.
A golden, saffron-scented Persian potato and egg cake, pan-fried until crisp outside and tender within, a comforting everyday dish.
A refreshing, finely diced Persian salad of cucumber, tomato, and onion dressed with lime juice, mint, and olive oil.
Tender saffron-braised chicken served over fragrant basmati rice with a golden, crispy tahdig crust, a comforting Persian classic.
Smoky fried eggplant mashed with caramelized onion, garlic, and tangy kashk (fermented whey), a beloved Persian appetizer.
A crisp, buttery Persian saffron and honey brittle studded with pistachios, a specialty confection from the city of Qom.
Fluffy pancakes flavored with toasted sesame and cardamom, drizzled with a tangy dried-lime syrup.
Saffron rice layered with lentils, dates and deeply roasted onions, inspired by Persian adas polo.
Saffron-scented shrimp and rice served with a cooling mint and cucumber yogurt sauce on the side.
Warm-spiced lentils and rice brightened with tart dried lime and a tahini drizzle.
Crisp-edged Persian ground beef patties, spiced with turmeric and lime, tucked into a bun with herbs.
Silky saffron-scented rice pudding sweetened with rosewater, cinnamon and toasted almonds.
A festive Persian platter of saffron-buttered rice, grilled beef kabab, and charred tomatoes.
Sweet peppers stuffed with saffron rice, ground beef, split peas and caramelized onion, then baked in a light tomato sauce until tender.
A baked herb-and-egg casserole in the style of kuku sabzi, packed with mint, dill and parsley and finished with a garlicky mint-yogurt sauce.
波斯美食以藏红花蒸米饭搭配酥脆的塔赫迪格、慢炖香草汤(如 ghormeh sabzi)、核桃和石榴的 Fesenjan 以及烤肉串(如 koobideh)而闻名。它的特色是酸甜平衡、大量使用新鲜香草和芳香成分——藏红花、玫瑰水、开心果和干酸橙——这一传统可以追溯到古波斯。
不会。波斯烹饪几乎完全避免使用辣椒。复杂性来自于分层的香草、藏红花、姜黄、肉桂以及干酸橙和石榴糖蜜等酸味元素。 Advieh 是一种波斯香料混合物,味道温暖芳香,但并不辛辣。这使得波斯食物成为中东主要美食中最温和的食物,与使用辣椒的辛辣邻居不同。
Tahdig 的意思是“锅底”:波斯蒸米饭在油底和藏红花水上煮时形成的酥脆金黄色层,通常用切片土豆、大饼或酸奶混合米饭加固。将印度香米煮至半熟,沥干水分,盖在油脂上,用毛巾包住盖子,小火蒸 40-50 分钟。倒转锅,露出外壳。
Joojeh kabab——用藏红花、酸奶、柠檬和洋葱腌制的鸡肉——在烤架上或烤箱里烤起来很美味。 Adas polow(带葡萄干的扁豆米)引入了无需完全塔迪格压力的分层米饭。 Kuku sabzi(香草菜肉馅煎蛋饼)是一种单煎锅。 Mast-o-khiar(酸奶加黄瓜和薄荷)无需烹饪。 Ghormeh sabzi 是一个回报丰厚的下一级项目。
波斯(伊朗)美食以米饭为主,黎凡特阿拉伯烹饪则以面包、干小麦和开胃菜为主;伊朗的 khoresh 炖菜和 tahdig 没有直接的阿拉伯菜肴。波斯食物更多地使用酸水果——干酸橙、石榴、酸樱桃——和藏红花,并且很大程度上跳过芝麻酱、扎塔尔和鹰嘴豆泥等鹰嘴豆菜肴。这些菜肴都有烤肉串、酸奶和酿蔬菜,但风味逻辑不同。