
Mozambique's iconic grilled chicken marinated in fiery piri piri sauce with lemon, garlic, and butter — a dish that conquered the world from the shores of the Indian Ocean.
Galinha à Zambeziana (Zambezia-style chicken) is the crown jewel of Mozambican cuisine, combining the Portuguese love of the piri piri chilli — itself of African origin — with the country's coastal abundance of lemon and fresh ingredients. The bird is marinated for hours in a paste of bird's eye chillies, garlic, lemon juice, and butter, then grilled over charcoal until charred and smoky. This dish became internationally famous through the global spread of Nando's, the South African restaurant chain that based its entire concept on Mozambican piri piri chicken. Authentic versions in Maputo restaurants are far more fiery and complex.
Serves 4
Blend chillies, garlic, lemon juice, lemon zest, butter, olive oil, paprika, oregano, salt, pepper, and vinegar in a blender or food processor until smooth. Taste and adjust heat — add more chillies for extra fire.
Score the chicken deeply with a sharp knife to allow the marinade to penetrate. Rub the piri piri paste all over and under the skin. Place in a covered dish and marinate in the fridge for at least 4 hours, ideally overnight.
Preheat a charcoal or gas grill to medium-high heat. (Alternatively, use an oven at 200°C.)
Place chicken skin-side down on the grill. Cook for 20 minutes, then flip and cook for another 20–25 minutes, basting with reserved marinade every 10 minutes, until cooked through and well charred in places.
Rest the chicken for 10 minutes. Serve with lemon wedges, chips, rice, and extra piri piri sauce on the side.
The longer you marinate, the deeper the flavour. Overnight is strongly recommended.
Keep a spray bottle of water nearby when grilling to control flare-ups from the butter dripping onto coals.
The butter in the marinade is essential — it creates a gorgeous caramelised, charred crust.
Make a milder version by deseeding the chillies and using fewer of them.
Use the same marinade on prawns for Mozambican piri piri prawns.
Add coconut milk to the marinade for a creamier, coastal twist.
Leftovers keep refrigerated for up to 3 days. Cold piri piri chicken is excellent in sandwiches.
Piri piri (from the Swahili and Ronga words for pepper) is a variety of Capsicum frutescens that arrived in Africa with Portuguese explorers in the 15th–16th centuries. Mozambicans adopted it with enthusiasm and wove it into their cuisine so thoroughly that today piri piri is considered an African chilli. Galinha à Zambeziana is named for the Zambézia Province and was a dish served in Portuguese colonial households and later popularised globally.
Genuinely fiery — bird's eye chillies are among the hotter chilli varieties. Reduce the quantity significantly if you prefer a milder dish.
Yes — roast at 200°C for 45–50 minutes, turning halfway, and finish under the grill for 5 minutes to char the skin.
Per serving (380g) · 4 servings total
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