
Cape Verdean conch or sea snail stew slow-cooked with garlic, wine, and tomato.
Buzio — the word for conch or large sea snail in Cape Verdean Creole — is a celebratory seafood stew that celebrates the islands' Atlantic waters. The tough shellfish is tenderised by long simmering in white wine, garlic, and tomato until it becomes silky and deeply flavoured. It is eaten at festivals and family gatherings.
Serves 4
If using fresh conch, pound lightly with a meat mallet. Simmer in salted water for 20 minutes, drain, and slice into bite-sized pieces.
Heat olive oil over medium heat. Fry garlic until fragrant (30 seconds). Add paprika, then the wine. Reduce by half, then add crushed tomatoes.
Add the conch to the sauce. Reduce heat to low, cover, and braise 30–35 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the conch is tender and the sauce has thickened.
Adjust seasoning. Serve with crusty bread or rice to soak up the sauce.
Don't skip tenderising — conch is very tough if cooked quickly.
A splash of grogue (Cape Verdean rum) added with the wine is traditional.
Use clams or mussels for a quicker, more accessible version.
Add diced potato to the braise for a heartier dish.
Refrigerate for up to 3 days. Flavour deepens overnight.
Conch has been harvested around the Cape Verde archipelago since the islands were first inhabited and appears in some of the earliest accounts of island life. Buzio stew reflects the Creole fusion of Portuguese braising techniques with African and Atlantic ingredients.
Caribbean and Latin grocery stores often carry frozen conch. Large whelks are a similar substitute available in Asian fish markets.
Without tenderising and long braising, yes. Properly prepared conch should be tender with a slight bite, similar to squid.
Per serving (300g) · 4 servings total
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