
Guyana's celebrated national dish — dark, rich meat stew slow-simmered in cassareep with cinnamon and cloves.
Pepperpot is the soul of Guyanese cuisine and the undisputed national dish, traditionally prepared on Christmas Eve and served on Christmas morning alongside fresh home-baked bread. The defining ingredient is cassareep — a thick, treacle-dark syrup made from boiled cassava juice — which acts as both flavouring and natural preservative. Combined with cinnamon, cloves, scotch bonnet pepper, and wiri wiri peppers, it transforms tough cuts of meat into a glistening, almost lacquered stew of incredible complexity. Historically, a pot of Pepperpot was never fully consumed; fresh meat would be added and it would be reboiled daily, with some pots famously lasting for years.
Serves 8
Chop meat into large chunks (about 6 cm). Rinse thoroughly under cold water and pat dry. Season lightly with salt.
In a heavy-bottomed pot, combine cassareep, water, brown sugar, cinnamon sticks, cloves, onion, and garlic. Bring to a boil over medium heat, stirring to dissolve the sugar.
Add all the meat pieces to the pot. Toss to coat with the cassareep mixture. Add the whole scotch bonnet, wiri wiri peppers, and thyme.
Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to very low. Simmer uncovered for 2.5–3 hours, turning meat occasionally, until the meat is very tender and the sauce has reduced to a thick, dark, glossy coating. Add small amounts of water if the pot dries out.
Taste and adjust salt. Remove the whole peppers if you prefer mild heat (or leave them in for more spice). Serve with fresh crusty bread to soak up the sauce.
Do not break open the scotch bonnet — leaving it whole adds aroma without extreme heat.
The longer Pepperpot simmers, the better it tastes. Three hours is a minimum; four is better.
Cassareep is available online and in Caribbean grocery stores. Do not substitute.
Pepperpot improves dramatically over two to three days in the fridge.
Add cow heel for extra gelatin richness and a silkier sauce.
Chicken Pepperpot: use bone-in chicken pieces for a quicker (1 hour) version.
Refrigerate up to 5 days. Traditionally reboiled each day to preserve. Can be frozen for up to 3 months.
Pepperpot is an Amerindian dish, created by the indigenous peoples of Guyana who used cassareep — derived from cassava — as a natural preservative long before refrigeration. The Arawak and Carib peoples shared this technique with European colonists, and over centuries it was adopted and adapted by all communities in Guyana, becoming a deeply rooted national tradition.
Cassareep is the concentrated, spiced juice of boiled cassava root. It is available in Caribbean grocery shops, Guyanese markets, and online. It has a distinctive dark colour and slightly bitter, caramel-like flavour.
Yes — cook on HIGH for 6 hours or LOW for 8–10 hours. Leave the lid slightly ajar for the last 2 hours to allow the sauce to reduce.
The dark colour comes entirely from the cassareep, which has a natural deep treacle colour from the concentrated cassava juice.
Per serving (320g) · 8 servings total
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