Ghanaian Yam Porridge (Ampesi-Style Yam Pottage with Palm Oil)
Chunks of yam simmered in a light palm oil and tomato broth until soft and slightly broken down, a comforting Ghanaian breakfast porridge.
About This Recipe
Ghanaian Yam Porridge is a real, traditional Ghanaian dish, known as Ampesi-Style Yam Pottage with Palm Oil. Chunks of yam simmered in a light palm oil and tomato broth until soft and slightly broken down, a comforting Ghanaian breakfast porridge.\n\nYam porridge draws on Ghana's long-standing reliance on yam as a dietary staple, cooked down into a soft, porridge-like consistency as a nourishing, easy-to-digest breakfast or light meal.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Ghanaian home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 1 kgyam(peeled and cut into chunks)
- 4 tbspred palm oil
- 1yellow onion(diced)
- 2tomatoes(diced)
- 1scotch bonnet pepper(minced)
- 200 gsmoked fish(flaked)
- 1 tspground crayfish or shrimp powder
- 1.2 Lwater
- 1 tspfine sea salt(to taste)
- 2 tbspchopped scallions(to garnish)
Instructions
- 1
Cook the yam
Simmer the yam chunks in water for 15 minutes until just beginning to soften but not fully cooked.
- 2
Cook the aromatics
In a separate pan, heat red palm oil and cook onion until soft, about 6 minutes.
- 3
Build the sauce
Add tomatoes and scotch bonnet, cooking for 8 minutes.
- 4
Combine
Add the sauce mixture to the pot with the yam and its cooking liquid.
- 5
Simmer until porridge-like
Continue simmering for another 20 minutes, mashing some of the yam chunks against the side of the pot as it cooks, until the mixture reaches a soft, chunky, porridge-like consistency.
- 6
Finish
Stir in flaked smoked fish and crayfish powder, season with salt, and garnish with chopped scallions before serving hot.
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Pro Tips
- →
Mash some of the yam chunks against the pot as it simmers — this is what naturally thickens the dish into a porridge-like consistency without needing extra starch.
- →
Choose a firm, starchy yam variety that breaks down well when simmered for an extended time.
- →
Adjust the water quantity depending on how thick or loose you prefer the final porridge.
Variations
- •
Add fresh shrimp instead of or alongside smoked fish for a different protein.
- •
Some households add a bit of garden egg (African eggplant) for extra texture.
- •
A vegetarian version skips the fish and adds extra vegetables.
Storage
Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.
History & Origin
Yam porridge draws on Ghana's long-standing reliance on yam as a dietary staple, cooked down into a soft, porridge-like consistency as a nourishing, easy-to-digest breakfast or light meal.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use sweet potato instead of yam?
True yam has a different starchy texture than sweet potato; sweet potato can work as a substitute but will produce a sweeter, softer result.
Why is my porridge too thin?
Simmer longer, mashing more of the yam as it cooks, to naturally thicken the consistency.
Can I make this ahead?
Yes, it reheats well with a splash of water stirred in to loosen it, since it thickens further as it sits.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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