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Ghanaian Yam Porridge (Ampesi-Style Yam Pottage with Palm Oil)

Chunks of yam simmered in a light palm oil and tomato broth until soft and slightly broken down, a comforting Ghanaian breakfast porridge.

Prep
20 min
Cook
45 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.2
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#ghanaian#breakfast#traditional#home cooking#world cuisine

About This Recipe

Ghanaian Yam Porridge is a real, traditional Ghanaian dish, known as Ampesi-Style Yam Pottage with Palm Oil. Chunks of yam simmered in a light palm oil and tomato broth until soft and slightly broken down, a comforting Ghanaian breakfast porridge.\n\nYam porridge draws on Ghana's long-standing reliance on yam as a dietary staple, cooked down into a soft, porridge-like consistency as a nourishing, easy-to-digest breakfast or light meal.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Ghanaian home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 1 kgyam(peeled and cut into chunks)
  • 4 tbspred palm oil
  • 1yellow onion(diced)
  • 2tomatoes(diced)
  • 1scotch bonnet pepper(minced)
  • 200 gsmoked fish(flaked)
  • 1 tspground crayfish or shrimp powder
  • 1.2 Lwater
  • 1 tspfine sea salt(to taste)
  • 2 tbspchopped scallions(to garnish)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Cook the yam

    Simmer the yam chunks in water for 15 minutes until just beginning to soften but not fully cooked.

  2. 2

    Cook the aromatics

    In a separate pan, heat red palm oil and cook onion until soft, about 6 minutes.

  3. 3

    Build the sauce

    Add tomatoes and scotch bonnet, cooking for 8 minutes.

  4. 4

    Combine

    Add the sauce mixture to the pot with the yam and its cooking liquid.

  5. 5

    Simmer until porridge-like

    Continue simmering for another 20 minutes, mashing some of the yam chunks against the side of the pot as it cooks, until the mixture reaches a soft, chunky, porridge-like consistency.

  6. 6

    Finish

    Stir in flaked smoked fish and crayfish powder, season with salt, and garnish with chopped scallions before serving hot.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Mash some of the yam chunks against the pot as it simmers — this is what naturally thickens the dish into a porridge-like consistency without needing extra starch.

  • →

    Choose a firm, starchy yam variety that breaks down well when simmered for an extended time.

  • →

    Adjust the water quantity depending on how thick or loose you prefer the final porridge.

Variations

  • •

    Add fresh shrimp instead of or alongside smoked fish for a different protein.

  • •

    Some households add a bit of garden egg (African eggplant) for extra texture.

  • •

    A vegetarian version skips the fish and adds extra vegetables.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.

History & Origin

Yam porridge draws on Ghana's long-standing reliance on yam as a dietary staple, cooked down into a soft, porridge-like consistency as a nourishing, easy-to-digest breakfast or light meal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use sweet potato instead of yam?

True yam has a different starchy texture than sweet potato; sweet potato can work as a substitute but will produce a sweeter, softer result.

Why is my porridge too thin?

Simmer longer, mashing more of the yam as it cooks, to naturally thicken the consistency.

Can I make this ahead?

Yes, it reheats well with a splash of water stirred in to loosen it, since it thickens further as it sits.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories340kcal
Protein14g
Carbohydrates52g
Fat11g
Fiber4g
Protein14g
Carbs52g
Fat11g

Time Summary

Prep time20 min
Cook time45 min
Total time65 min

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