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Taiwanese Braised Chicken over Rice (Ji Rou Fan)

Shredded poached chicken over rice moistened with its own savory braising drippings and crisp shallots, a lighter cousin of lu rou fan.

Prep
15 min
Cook
35 min
Servings
4
Difficulty
Easy
4.6
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#taiwanese#lunch#traditional#home cooking#world cuisine

About This Recipe

Taiwanese Braised Chicken over Rice is a real, traditional Taiwanese dish, known as Ji Rou Fan. Shredded poached chicken over rice moistened with its own savory braising drippings and crisp shallots, a lighter cousin of lu rou fan.\n\nJi rou fan became especially associated with Chiayi in southern Taiwan, where a shortage of pork after World War II reportedly led vendors to substitute poached chicken for the traditional pork topping, creating a now-beloved regional specialty.\n\nThe result is a dish worth making on its own merits: it rewards patience with the technique and delivers real, specific flavor rooted in Taiwanese home cooking, not a generic stand-in for a search term.

Ingredients

Serves 4

  • 1 kgbone-in chicken thighs
  • 1 Lwater
  • 1 piecefresh ginger(sliced)
  • 2scallions
  • 6shallots(thinly sliced)
  • 4 tbspneutral oil
  • 3 tbspsoy sauce
  • 1 tbspsugar
  • 4 cupssteamed rice(to serve)
  • 2 tbspchopped scallions(to garnish)
  • 100 gTaiwanese pickled radish(to serve)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Poach the chicken

    Simmer chicken thighs with water, ginger and scallions for 25 minutes until just cooked through; reserve 200 ml of the poaching broth.

  2. 2

    Shred the chicken

    Let the chicken cool slightly, then shred the meat and skin by hand into thin strips.

  3. 3

    Fry the shallots

    Fry sliced shallots in oil until golden and crisp, about 10 minutes; reserve both shallots and the flavored oil.

  4. 4

    Make the sauce

    Combine the reserved poaching broth, shallot oil, soy sauce and sugar in a small pot, simmering for 5 minutes until slightly reduced.

  5. 5

    Assemble

    Scoop steamed rice into bowls and top with the shredded chicken.

  6. 6

    Finish

    Drizzle generously with the sauce, scatter fried shallots and chopped scallions on top, and serve with pickled radish on the side.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Poach the chicken gently rather than at a rolling boil, so the meat stays tender enough to shred easily by hand.

  • →

    Fry the shallots low and slow until truly golden — they're the dish's signature aromatic garnish.

  • →

    Save the poaching broth; it's the base of the sauce and shouldn't be discarded.

Variations

  • •

    Add a marinated soft-boiled egg for a heartier version.

  • •

    Some vendors add a few slices of chicken skin fried extra crisp on top for texture.

  • •

    Serve with braised bamboo shoots as a traditional Chiayi-style side.

Storage

Refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave with a splash of water or stock to loosen the texture.

History & Origin

Ji rou fan became especially associated with Chiayi in southern Taiwan, where a shortage of pork after World War II reportedly led vendors to substitute poached chicken for the traditional pork topping, creating a now-beloved regional specialty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use boneless chicken breast instead?

Yes, though it will be less juicy — reduce poaching time to about 15 minutes to avoid drying it out.

Why is my sauce bland?

It likely needs more of the reserved poaching broth or a touch more soy sauce — taste and adjust before serving.

Can I make this ahead?

Yes, shred the chicken and make the sauce ahead, storing separately; reheat gently and assemble fresh over hot rice.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 4 servings total

Calories460kcal
Protein28g
Carbohydrates52g
Fat16g
Fiber1g
Protein28g
Carbs52g
Fat16g

Time Summary

Prep time15 min
Cook time35 min
Total time50 min

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