
A warming Icelandic lamb soup simmered with root vegetables and oats — the ultimate cold-weather bowl of nourishment.
Kjötsúpa (meat soup) is arguably Iceland's most emblematic everyday dish, made weekly in households throughout the country during the autumn and winter months. The soup is built from bone-in lamb pieces and whatever root vegetables are to hand — turnip, carrot, and swede are essential — with a handful of oats added to give the broth a slightly thickened, silky body. The recipe is forgiving and varies from family to family; some add leeks, others dried herbs. What remains constant is the slow simmer that draws every ounce of flavour from the lamb bones, producing a deeply satisfying, restorative meal.
Serves 6
Place the lamb pieces in a large pot, cover with cold water, and bring to a boil. Skim off any foam that rises. Reduce to a gentle simmer.
After 30 minutes, add the onion, turnip, swede, and carrots. Season with salt and pepper. Simmer for a further 30 minutes.
Add the potatoes and rolled oats, stir gently, and continue simmering for 20–25 minutes until the potatoes are tender and the broth has thickened slightly.
Remove the lamb pieces, pull the meat from the bones, discard the bones, and return the meat to the pot. Taste and adjust seasoning. Ladle into bowls and garnish with parsley.
The soup tastes better the next day once the flavours meld.
Use lamb neck for the richest, most gelatinous broth.
Do not add the oats too early or they will dissolve into the broth.
Kjötsúpa with pearl barley instead of oats
Vegetarian version with smoked paprika and lentils
Kjötsúpa with added dried thyme and rosemary
Refrigerate for up to 4 days. The broth thickens considerably when cold — add a splash of water when reheating.
Kjötsúpa has been central to Icelandic cuisine since the medieval period. The combination of lamb and root vegetables reflected the island's available resources: sheep were plentiful, and hardy root vegetables could be stored through winter.
Bone-in pieces are essential for a rich broth. Mince will produce a thinner, less flavourful soup.
Start with cold water and bring slowly to a boil, skimming frequently. Avoid a rolling boil once the lamb is added.
Per serving (450g) · 6 servings total
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