
Hungarian Lecsó (Pepper and Tomato Stew)
Hungary's versatile pepper, tomato, and onion stew with paprika and sausage — eaten as a main course or side.
About This Recipe
Lecsó is the Hungarian national vegetable stew — a simple, beautiful combination of Hungarian yellow wax peppers, tomatoes, onions, paprika, and kolbász sausage cooked down into a sweet, savory, intensely flavored side dish or main course. Made in enormous quantities in late summer when peppers are at their peak, lecsó is also preserved in jars for winter. Eggs are often scrambled in at the end for a complete meal.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 6 largeHungarian yellow wax peppers (or banana peppers)
- 4 mediumtomatoes, chopped
- 2 largeonions, sliced into half-moons
- 200 gHungarian kolbász or smoked sausage, sliced
- 4 tbsplard or vegetable oil
- 2 tspsweet Hungarian paprika
- 1 tspsalt
- 4 largeeggs (optional, to finish)
Instructions
- 1
Cook the sausage
Heat lard in a wide pot. Add sausage slices and cook until lightly browned. Remove with a slotted spoon.
- 2
Sauté the onions
In the same fat, cook onions over medium heat until soft and translucent, about 10 minutes.
- 3
Add paprika and peppers
Remove from heat briefly, add paprika and stir. Add sliced peppers. Return to heat and cook for 15 minutes.
- 4
Add tomatoes and simmer
Add tomatoes and salt. Return sausage to the pot. Cook uncovered for 15 minutes until the stew is thick and peppers are completely soft.
- 5
Optional: add eggs
For a complete meal, beat eggs and pour over the stew. Stir gently until eggs are set but still creamy.
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Pro Tips
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Don't rush the onion cooking — well-softened onions are the base.
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Hungarian wax peppers are sweeter and thicker than regular bell peppers — worth finding.
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The paprika goes in off the heat to prevent burning.
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Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.
Variations
- •
Make fully vegetarian with no sausage
- •
Add rice to make a complete pilaf
- •
Serve over polenta for a heartier meal
- •
Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.
Storage
Refrigerate up to 4 days. Freezes well without eggs for 3 months.
History & Origin
Lecsó has been made in Hungary since peppers and tomatoes arrived from the Americas in the 16th century and were adopted enthusiastically into Hungarian cooking. It represents the summer bounty of the Hungarian plains.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Hungarian wax peppers?
A sweet, slightly thick-walled yellow pepper common in Hungary. Banana peppers are the best substitute.
Is lecsó a side dish or a main?
Both — served alone with bread as a light summer meal, or as a side with meat and rice.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?
Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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