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Pastizzi (Maltese Flaky Ricotta Pastries)

Malta's beloved street pastry: paper-thin, hand-folded flaky dough filled with creamy ricotta or spiced mushy peas, baked until golden and crisp.

Prep
90 min
Cook
30 min
Servings
12
Difficulty
Hard
4.8
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#maltese#pastry#ricotta#flaky#mediterranean#baked

About This Recipe

Pastizzi are Malta's answer to the perfect handheld pastry, sold from bakeries and street kiosks across the islands at all hours, often eaten as a breakfast or late-night snack alongside a strong coffee or a cold Kinnie soda. The pastry itself is the real technical achievement — a rough puff-style dough is repeatedly rolled, coated in lard or margarine, and folded into dozens of layers before being rolled paper-thin, then hand-shaped into a distinctive rounded diamond form and filled either with a creamy ricotta mixture (pastizzi tal-irkotta) or with mushy, curried dried peas (pastizzi tal-piżelli). When baked, the many folded layers puff and separate into shatteringly crisp, flaky shards, while the interior stays soft and rich — the contrast between the crackling exterior and the creamy or savory filling is exactly what makes pastizzi so addictive. Traditionally eaten out of hand, straight from a paper bag, still warm from the oven, pastizzi are inexpensive, filling, and deeply embedded in daily Maltese life, considered by many Maltese abroad one of the foods they miss most.

Ingredients

Serves 12

  • 500 gall-purpose flour
  • 1 tspfine salt
  • 220 mlcold water
  • 1 tspwhite vinegar
  • 250 glard or margarine, softened, for laminating
  • 400 gfresh ricotta, well drained
  • 2 largeeggs
  • 50 ggrated Parmesan or aged Gozo cheese
  • 0.5 tspfine salt, for the filling
  • 0.25 tspblack pepper, for the filling
  • 1egg, beaten, for brushing

Instructions

  1. 1

    Make the dough

    Mix flour and salt. Combine cold water and vinegar, then gradually add to the flour, mixing to a smooth, firm dough. Knead 8 minutes, cover, and rest 30 minutes.

  2. 2

    First rollout

    Roll the dough on a lightly floured surface into a large, thin rectangle. Dot a third of the surface with softened lard, fold the unfilled portion over, then fold again like a letter.

  3. 3

    Laminate repeatedly

    Rotate the dough 90 degrees, roll out again into a thin rectangle, dot with more lard, and fold again. Repeat this process 3-4 times total, chilling the dough for 15 minutes between folds if it becomes too soft to handle.

  4. 4

    Final rest

    Wrap the laminated dough and refrigerate at least 1 hour, or overnight, to firm up fully before shaping.

  5. 5

    Make the filling

    Combine ricotta, eggs, grated cheese, salt, and pepper in a bowl, mixing until smooth and well combined.

  6. 6

    Roll paper-thin

    Roll the chilled dough as thin as possible on a well-floured surface — it should be nearly translucent. Cut into rectangles roughly 12cm by 8cm.

  7. 7

    Shape and fill

    Place a spoonful of ricotta filling in the center of each rectangle. Pull the two long edges up and pinch together over the filling, then pinch the two pointed ends to form the traditional oval, diamond-like shape, leaving the top slightly open.

  8. 8

    Bake

    Arrange on a parchment-lined baking sheet, brush lightly with beaten egg, and bake at 220°C for 20-25 minutes until deeply golden and the layers have visibly puffed and separated.

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Pro Tips

  • →

    Chill the dough between lamination folds if it becomes too soft to handle — warm dough won't hold distinct layers and the pastizzi will bake up dense instead of flaky.

  • →

    Drain the ricotta well before mixing the filling; excess moisture makes the pastry soggy and can cause it to burst open during baking.

  • →

    Roll the final dough as thin as you can manage without tearing it — thicker dough won't achieve the signature shattering, papery layers.

  • →

    Leave a small opening at the top when pinching the pastizzi shut; this lets steam escape and helps keep the shape intact during baking.

Variations

  • •

    Pastizzi tal-piżelli fills the same pastry with mashed dried peas seasoned with curry powder and onion instead of ricotta.

  • •

    A modern variation adds cooked, seasoned minced meat to the ricotta filling for a heartier version.

  • •

    Mini cocktail-sized pastizzi are popular for parties, using the same dough cut into smaller rectangles.

Storage

Best eaten warm the day they're baked. Refrigerate up to 2 days and reheat in a 190°C oven for 8-10 minutes to re-crisp; unbaked, filled pastizzi freeze well for up to a month and can be baked directly from frozen with a few extra minutes.

History & Origin

Pastizzi trace their roots to Sicilian and broader Mediterranean pastry-making traditions that reached Malta through centuries of trade and cultural exchange, and have since become one of the clearest symbols of everyday Maltese food culture, sold from small kiosks called pastizzeriji found in nearly every town across the islands.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use store-bought puff pastry instead of making the dough from scratch?

You can, and it saves considerable time, though the texture will be noticeably different — true pastizzi dough is flakier and less buttery-rich than standard puff pastry, with a more shattering, paper-thin quality.

Why did my pastizzi turn out dense instead of flaky?

This usually means the dough got too warm during lamination and the layers merged together instead of staying distinct — chill the dough between folds whenever it starts to feel soft or sticky.

What if I can't find fresh ricotta?

Whole-milk ricotta from the supermarket works fine as long as it's well drained; avoid low-fat or watery ricotta, which will make the filling runny and can cause the pastry to leak during baking.

What are pastizzi tal-piżelli?

They're the savory, pea-filled version of pastizzi, made with mashed dried peas seasoned with curry powder and sautéed onion instead of the sweet ricotta filling — equally traditional and often sold side by side with the cheese version.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (100g / 3.5 oz) · 12 servings total

Calories310kcal
Protein8g
Carbohydrates24g
Fat20g
Fiber1g
Protein8g
Carbs24g
Fat20g

Time Summary

Prep time90 min
Cook time30 min
Total time120 min

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