
Pom
Surinamese national dish of grated tayer root baked with seasoned chicken in a rich citrus-tomato sauce.
About This Recipe
Pom is the undisputed national dish of Suriname, a stunning layered casserole of grated tayer root (also called eddo or malanga) combined with marinated chicken, tomatoes, and the essential addition of Surinamese bitter orange juice. Brought to Suriname by Sephardic Jewish settlers in the seventeenth century, Pom has become the centerpiece of every celebration — from Passover seders to Christmas dinners. The tayer root absorbs all the cooking juices, turning golden and custardy on top while staying moist and flavourful within. No Surinamese festive table is complete without it.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 1.2 kgtayer root (malanga/eddo), peeled and finely grated
- 800 gbone-in chicken thighs
- 3 tbspSurinamese bitter orange juice (or equal parts lime & orange juice)
- 2medium tomatoes, diced
- 1large onion, finely chopped
- 4 clovesgarlic, minced
- 2 stalkscelery, finely chopped
- 3 tbsptomato paste
- 3 tbspvegetable oil
- 1 tspground cumin
- 1 tspground coriander
- 1 tspsalt, plus more to taste
- ½ tspblack pepper
- ½ tspground turmeric
- 2 tbspbutter, cut into small pieces
Instructions
- 1
Marinate the chicken
Season chicken pieces with cumin, coriander, turmeric, salt, pepper, and half the bitter orange juice. Let marinate for at least 30 minutes, or overnight in the fridge.
- 2
Brown the chicken
Heat oil in a wide pan over medium-high heat. Brown the marinated chicken pieces on all sides, about 4 minutes per side. Remove and set aside. Reserve all the pan juices.
- 3
Cook the sofrito base
In the same pan, sauté onion, garlic, and celery until soft, about 5 minutes. Add tomato paste and cook 2 minutes. Add diced tomatoes and remaining bitter orange juice. Simmer 10 minutes until the sauce thickens.
- 4
Shred the chicken
Once cool enough to handle, remove chicken meat from bones and shred into bite-size pieces. Mix shredded chicken into the tomato sauce.
- 5
Prepare the tayer root
Season the grated tayer root generously with salt and pepper. Mix in a couple of tablespoons of the tomato-chicken sauce so it becomes slightly coloured and flavoured.
- 6
Layer and bake
Preheat oven to 180 °C (350 °F). Grease a deep baking dish. Spread half the tayer root in an even layer. Spoon the chicken filling evenly on top. Cover with the remaining tayer root. Dot the top with butter pieces.
- 7
Bake until golden
Bake uncovered for 60–75 minutes until the top is deep golden brown and the tayer root is cooked through (a skewer slides in easily). Let rest 10 minutes before serving.
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Pro Tips
- →
Wear gloves when grating tayer root — it can irritate bare skin.
- →
Squeeze out excess liquid from grated tayer root to prevent a soggy base.
- →
Bitter orange juice is key; do not skip or substitute with plain lemon.
- →
Pom tastes even better reheated the next day once the flavours meld.
Variations
- •
Vegetarian Pom: replace chicken with roasted mushrooms and smoked edam cubes.
- •
Pom with salt fish: add shredded salted cod to the filling for extra umami.
- •
Spicier: add a finely chopped fresh chile or a teaspoon of crushed Aleppo/Urfa pepper to the aromatics for warm, layered heat instead of a single sharp hit.
- •
Lighter: reduce the fat by a third and finish with a squeeze of citrus or a splash of vinegar to keep brightness without losing body.
Storage
Cool completely, cover, and refrigerate up to 4 days. Reheat covered in a 160 °C oven for 20 minutes. Freezes well for up to 2 months.
History & Origin
Pom traces its origins to the Sephardic Jewish community who arrived in Suriname in the 1600s. They adapted a traditional dish using the local tayer root instead of the pomtajer (a plant from their home region). Over centuries it was adopted by every community in Suriname and is now considered the country's national dish.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use regular taro instead of tayer root?
Regular taro is a close substitute but has a starchier texture. Tayer root (malanga) gives the authentic silky result. Some Latin grocery stores carry it.
Why is my Pom dry?
The chicken filling needs to be quite saucy before layering, as the tayer root absorbs moisture during baking. Add a splash of chicken stock to the filling if it looks dry.
Can I prepare Pom ahead?
Yes — assemble the dish up to a day ahead, refrigerate unbaked, then bake on the day, adding 10 extra minutes to the baking time.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (380g / 13.4 oz) · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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