
Tunisian Lamb and Freekeh Soup
Hearty Tunisian soup with cracked green wheat, lamb, and aromatic spices — warming and deeply nourishing.
About This Recipe
Chorba frik is the comfort soup of Ramadan in Tunisia, served to break the fast after a long day of fasting. Made with freekeh (green cracked wheat that is smoky from being fire-roasted), lamb, chickpeas, and tomatoes, it's richly spiced with a unique Tunisian spice blend. The freekeh gives it a nutty, smoky depth no other grain can replicate.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 400 gbone-in lamb, cut into pieces
- 1 cupfreekeh (cracked green wheat)
- 1 canchickpeas, drained
- 2 mediumtomatoes, chopped
- 1 tbsptomato paste
- 1 largeonion, finely chopped
- 3 tbspolive oil
- 1 tspras el hanout
- 1 tspcumin
- 1/2 tspturmeric
- 1 tspsalt
- 1.5 literswater
- 1/4 cupfresh cilantro, chopped
Instructions
- 1
Brown the lamb
Heat oil in a large pot. Brown lamb pieces over medium-high heat. Add onion and cook until soft.
- 2
Add spices and tomato
Add ras el hanout, cumin, turmeric, tomatoes, and tomato paste. Stir and cook 5 minutes.
- 3
Add water and simmer
Add water and salt. Bring to a boil. Simmer covered for 40 minutes until lamb is tender.
- 4
Add freekeh and chickpeas
Add freekeh and chickpeas. Simmer for 25 minutes until freekeh is tender.
- 5
Finish and serve
Adjust seasoning. Stir in cilantro. Serve with crusty bread.
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Pro Tips
- →
Rinse freekeh well before using to remove any debris.
- →
The soup thickens as it sits — add water when reheating.
- →
Ras el hanout varies by brand — taste and adjust.
- →
Taste and adjust salt at the very end — flavors concentrate as liquids reduce, and a final pinch of flaky salt sharpens the whole dish.
Variations
- •
Make with chicken instead of lamb
- •
Add lemon juice at the end for brightness
- •
Use regular wheat berries if freekeh is unavailable
- •
Vegetarian: swap the protein for roasted king oyster mushrooms, smoked tofu or cooked chickpeas — adjust seasoning slightly upward to compensate.
Storage
Refrigerate up to 5 days. Freezes well for 3 months.
History & Origin
Chorba frik has been eaten across the Maghreb for centuries. Freekeh (smoked green wheat) has been produced in the Levant and North Africa for over 2,000 years, and its distinctive smoky flavor makes this soup unique.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is freekeh?
Freekeh is wheat harvested while young and green, then fire-roasted. The result is a nutty, smoky grain available in whole or cracked form.
Can I use bulgur wheat instead?
Yes, but the smoky character will be missing. Add a pinch of smoked paprika to compensate.
Can I make this ahead of time?
Yes — most of the components can be prepared up to a day in advance and refrigerated separately. Reheat gently and assemble just before serving so textures stay distinct.
What can I substitute if I don't have all the ingredients?
Stay close to the role each ingredient plays: swap aromatics for similar ones (shallot for onion, lime for lemon), and keep the fat-acid-salt balance intact. Spice blends can usually be approximated with what's in the cupboard.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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