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indonesiansoup

Soto Betawi

Jakarta's rich, coconut-milk beef soup with crispy fried shallots, tomato, and fresh lime — a creamy, fragrant Betawi classic served with rice or lontong.

Prep
25 min
Cook
90 min
Servings
6
Difficulty
Medium
4.8(378 ratings)
#soup#beef#coconut milk#Indonesian#Jakarta

About This Recipe

Soto Betawi is the iconic soup of Jakarta — a rich, creamy beef broth made with coconut milk and fragrant with a paste of shallots, garlic, and galangal. The Betawi people (the indigenous people of Jakarta) created this soup, and it reflects their mixed Malay, Chinese, Arab, and Dutch heritage. It is street-food royalty in the capital.

Ingredients

Serves 6

  • 700 gbeef brisket or shank
  • 400 mlcoconut milk
  • 1.5 litrewater
  • 5 shallotsshallots(minced)
  • 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
  • 1 stalklemongrass(bruised)
  • 3 kaffir lime leaveskaffir lime leaves
  • 1 tspgalangal powder
  • 1 tspturmeric
  • 2 tbspoil
  • 2 mediumtomatoes(diced, to serve)
  • 3 stalksspring onion(sliced, to serve)
  • 4 tbspfried shallots(to serve)
  • 2limes(cut into wedges, to serve)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Simmer beef

    Simmer beef in water with lemongrass and lime leaves 1.5 hours until tender. Remove beef; slice thinly. Reserve broth.

  2. 2

    Fry spice paste

    Sauté shallots and garlic in oil until golden. Add galangal and turmeric; cook 2 min.

  3. 3

    Add broth and coconut milk

    Add reserved beef broth and coconut milk to spice paste. Simmer 15 min. Season with salt.

  4. 4

    Assemble bowls

    Place beef slices in bowls. Ladle hot broth over. Top with tomato, spring onion, and fried shallots. Serve with lime wedges.

Pro Tips

  • Fried shallots are essential — make extra as they disappear fast and add crucial crunch.

Variations

  • Add beef lung and innards for the traditional version

  • Serve with emping (melinjo crackers)

  • Use half coconut milk and half evaporated milk

Storage

Refrigerate broth up to 3 days. Store toppings separately and add fresh. The coconut milk can separate when reheated — whisk smooth.

History & Origin

Soto Betawi reflects the multicultural heritage of Jakarta's indigenous Betawi community. The use of coconut milk sets it apart from the clear broth sotos of other regions. It became popular throughout Jakarta in the 20th century and is now one of Indonesia's most recognised soups.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is soto betawi served with?

Traditionally with steamed rice, lontong (rice cakes), or ketupat, plus sambal and kecap manis on the side.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving · 6 servings total

Calories420kcal
Protein34g
Carbohydrates10g
Fat28g
Fiber1g
Protein34g
Carbs10g
Fat28g

Time Summary

Prep time25 min
Cook time90 min
Total time115 min

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