Moqueca Baiana (Brazilian Fish Stew)
A vibrant Bahian fish stew cooked in coconut milk and dendê palm oil with tomatoes, peppers and coriander.
About This Recipe
Moqueca is one of Brazil's most celebrated dishes, with two distinct versions: the richer Bahian moqueca (moqueca baiana) from the state of Bahia in the northeast, and the lighter Espírito Santo version from the southeast. The Bahian version reflects the strong West African influence on Bahian culture — the use of dendê (palm oil) and coconut milk are both of African origin. The stew is traditionally cooked in a clay pot (panela de barro). Moqueca is always served with white rice and pirão, a thick porridge made from the stew's own broth thickened with cassava flour.
Ingredients
Serves 4
- 700 gwhite fish fillets(cod, sea bass or snapper, cubed)
- 300 glarge prawns(peeled and deveined)
- 400 mlcoconut milk
- 3 tbspdendê (palm oil)(or olive oil + ½ tsp paprika)
- 1 largeonion(sliced into rings)
- 1 eachred and yellow capsicum(sliced)
- 3 mediumtomatoes(sliced into rounds)
- 4garlic cloves(minced)
- 3 tbsplime juice
- 1 large bunchcoriander(leaves and stems)
- salt and chilli(to taste)
Instructions
- 1
Marinate fish
Marinate fish and prawns in lime juice, garlic, salt and half the coriander for 30 minutes.
- 2
Layer ingredients
In a large clay pot or heavy pan, layer half the onion rings, then half the tomatoes and peppers. Add fish and prawns with their marinade in a single layer. Top with remaining onion, tomatoes and peppers.
- 3
Add coconut milk
Pour over coconut milk and dendê oil. Do not stir.
- 4
Cook
Cover and cook on medium heat 15–20 minutes, gently shaking the pot rather than stirring.
Do not stir the stew — shaking the pot preserves the beautiful layered presentation.
- 5
Finish
Check fish is cooked through. Scatter remaining coriander on top and serve directly from the pot with white rice.
Pro Tips
- →
Do not stir the stew — shaking the pot preserves the beautiful layered presentation
- →
Dendê oil has a distinctive earthy flavour that is authentic; it cannot be fully replicated
- →
A clay pot retains heat and imparts subtle mineral flavour; use the heaviest pan you have
Variations
- •
The Espírito Santo version (Moqueca Capixaba) omits dendê oil and uses annatto oil for a lighter dish.
- •
Use banana da terra (green banana) and hearts of palm instead of fish for a vegetarian moqueca.
Storage
Refrigerate up to 2 days. Reheat gently — do not boil or fish will toughen.
History & Origin
Moqueca has been cooked in Brazil for over 300 years, blending indigenous, African and Portuguese cooking traditions. The Bahian version is the most internationally famous.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where do I find dendê oil?
African or Brazilian grocery stores and online retailers stock it. Its deep orange colour and distinctive flavour are unmistakable.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 4 servings total
Time Summary
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