Brigadeiro (Brazilian Chocolate Truffle)
Brazil's beloved chocolate confection — just condensed milk, cocoa and butter, rolled in chocolate sprinkles. The universal sweet at every Brazilian birthday party.
About This Recipe
Brigadeiro is the Brazilian dessert — a simple mixture of sweetened condensed milk, cocoa powder and butter cooked until thick, cooled and rolled into balls, then coated in chocolate sprinkles (granulado). The texture is unique: softer than a truffle, fudgier than a ganache, with an intensely sweet, caramel-chocolate flavour that comes from the slow cooking of condensed milk. They are mandatory at every Brazilian children's party and most adults feel as strongly about them. The recipe has exactly three ingredients and requires nothing more than a saucepan, a wooden spoon and patience. Modern versions have expanded to include coconut, pistachio, Oreo and other coatings, but the classic chocolate sprinkle version remains the definitive brigadeiro.
Ingredients
Serves 30
- 395 gsweetened condensed milk
- 20 gunsalted butter
- 3 tbspunsweetened cocoa powder
- 100 gchocolate sprinkles (granulado) for rolling
- small amountbutter for greasing hands
Instructions
- 1
Cook the mixture
Combine condensed milk, butter and cocoa in a heavy saucepan over medium-low heat. Stir constantly with a wooden spoon or spatula, scraping the bottom and sides.
- 2
Test for doneness
Cook for 10–15 minutes until the mixture thickens and pulls away from the sides of the pan. To test: drag a spoon through — the channel should hold for 2–3 seconds before closing.
- 3
Cool
Pour the mixture onto a buttered plate or baking tray. Cool completely at room temperature, then refrigerate for at least 1 hour until firm enough to roll.
- 4
Roll into balls
Butter your hands lightly. Scoop a teaspoon of mixture and roll between your palms into a smooth ball about 2.5 cm across.
- 5
Coat and set
Roll each ball immediately in chocolate sprinkles. Place in small paper cups. Refrigerate for 30 minutes before serving.
Pro Tips
- →
Stir constantly — if you stop, the bottom will burn. Low-medium heat is safer than high heat.
- →
Butter your hands generously before rolling — the mixture sticks otherwise.
- →
Make a double batch — they disappear instantly.
Variations
- •
Brigadeiro branco: replace cocoa with white chocolate and roll in coconut flakes.
- •
Romeo e Julieta filling: add cream cheese to the mixture for a more complex flavour.
Storage
Keeps in an airtight container at room temperature for 3 days or in the fridge for 1 week.
History & Origin
Brigadeiro was created in Brazil in the 1940s, reportedly by supporters of Brigadier Eduardo Gomes during his presidential campaign. The sweet used condensed milk, then recently introduced and in widespread use as fresh milk was hard to obtain. It became the national confection.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is my brigadeiro grainy?
The heat was too high, causing the sugar to crystallise. Use low-medium heat and stir constantly.
Can I use Dutch-process cocoa?
Yes — it produces a darker, slightly less sweet brigadeiro. Both natural and Dutch-process work.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 30 servings total
Time Summary
Have Questions?
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →More Brazilian Recipes
Community
Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes