Kare-Kare
A celebratory Filipino stew of oxtail and vegetables in a rich, golden peanut sauce, always served with shrimp paste (bagoong) on the side.
About This Recipe
Kare-kare is considered one of the crown jewels of Filipino cuisine — a rich, golden peanut-based stew traditionally made with oxtail and an array of vegetables, always served with the essential accompaniment of shrimp paste (bagoong). It is the dish reserved for celebrations, fiestas, and family reunions, demanding time and attention but rewarding magnificently.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 1 kgoxtail(cut into pieces)
- 200 groasted peanuts(ground to paste)
- 2 tbsppeanut butter
- 3 tbsptoasted rice powder
- 1 largeonion(diced)
- 4 clovesgarlic(minced)
- 1 tspannatto powder(for colour)
- 2 litreswater
- 1 bunchbanana blossom or bok choy(trimmed)
- 200 gyard-long beans(cut into 5 cm pieces)
- 3 tbspshrimp paste (bagoong)(to serve)
Instructions
- 1
Boil oxtail
Simmer oxtail in water with onion and garlic 2–2.5 hours until very tender. Reserve stock.
- 2
Make peanut sauce
In a large pot, sauté garlic in oil. Add annatto powder. Pour in 1.5 litres reserved stock. Stir in ground peanuts, peanut butter, and toasted rice powder. Simmer 10 min.
- 3
Add oxtail
Add cooked oxtail to the peanut sauce. Simmer 15 min.
- 4
Add vegetables
Add beans and banana blossom. Cook 8–10 min until vegetables are tender.
- 5
Serve
Plate with steamed rice. Serve shrimp paste alongside for each diner to add.
Pro Tips
- →
The key to depth is using freshly ground roasted peanuts alongside the peanut butter.
Variations
- •
Use pork belly or beef shank instead of oxtail
- •
Add eggplant and okra
- •
Make with peanut butter only for a simpler version
Storage
Refrigerate up to 3 days. The flavour deepens overnight. Reheat gently, adding a little water if the sauce thickens too much.
History & Origin
Kare-kare's exact origins are debated — some trace it to the Pampanga province, known as the culinary capital of the Philippines. Others believe it has pre-colonial roots, with the peanut sauce reflecting indigenous cooking traditions. It remains one of the most celebrated dishes in the Filipino culinary canon.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is toasted rice powder?
Raw rice toasted dry in a pan until golden, then ground. It thickens and adds a nutty flavour.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving · 6 servings total
Time Summary
Have Questions?
Ask our AI cooking assistant anything about this recipe — substitutions, techniques, scaling.
Chat with AI Chef →More Filipino Recipes
Community
Join the conversation
Sign in to leave a comment and save your favourite recipes