
Argentinian Beef Empanadas
Golden pastry parcels filled with spiced beef, olives, egg and raisins — Argentina's beloved street food.
About This Recipe
Empanadas are Argentina's most popular street food and household staple, with recipes varying by province. The Mendoza style includes raisins and olives, while Tucumán empanadas are smaller and more delicate. The distinctive crimped rope edge (repulgue) is an art form — experienced cooks can identify fillings by the pattern of pleating.
Ingredients
Serves 6
- 500 gminced beef (not too lean)
- 2onions(finely diced)
- 2spring onions(sliced)
- 1 tspground cumin
- 1 tspsmoked paprika
- 1 tspdried oregano
- 1/2 tspcayenne pepper
- 2hard-boiled eggs(chopped)
- 60 ggreen olives(pitted and sliced)
- 30 graisins
- 500 gplain flour
- 100 glard or butter
- 1 tspsalt
- 150 mlwarm water(approximate)
- 1egg(beaten, for egg wash)
Instructions
- 1
Make the filling
Sauté onions in oil until golden. Add beef, breaking up with a spoon, cook until browned. Add spices, cook 1 minute. Season well. Cool completely, then fold in chopped eggs, olives and raisins.
The filling must be completely cold before filling — warm filling makes the pastry soggy and hard to seal.
- 2
Make the dough
Mix flour, salt and lard until breadcrumb texture. Add warm water gradually until a smooth, pliable dough forms. Knead 5 minutes. Rest 30 minutes covered.
- 3
Roll and fill
Roll dough 3mm thick. Cut 12cm circles. Place 2 tbsp filling off-centre on each circle. Moisten edges with water.
- 4
Seal with repulgue
Fold pastry over filling. Press edges firmly. To create the traditional rope edge: fold small sections of the edge over each other in overlapping pleats, pinching firmly.
- 5
Bake
Brush with egg wash. Bake at 200°C for 20–25 minutes until deep golden.
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Pro Tips
- →
Cold filling is essential — it prevents the pastry from becoming soggy during assembly.
- →
Don't overfill — a heaping tablespoon is plenty. Overfilled empanadas burst in the oven.
- →
The rope edge (repulgue) isn't just decorative — it seals the empanada tightly so filling doesn't leak.
Variations
- •
Ham and cheese empanadas: fill with jamón and mozzarella.
- •
Spinach and ricotta: a popular vegetarian filling.
Storage
Baked empanadas keep 4 days. Reheat at 180°C for 10 minutes. Raw empanadas freeze well for 3 months.
History & Origin
Empanadas arrived in Argentina with Spanish colonists in the 16th century, who brought the tradition from Galicia, Spain. Each Argentine province developed its own filling and dough style. Salta empanadas are spicier; Mendoza empanadas include raisins. They're now Argentina's most popular food at every social occasion.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I deep-fry instead of bake empanadas?
Yes — fry in 180°C oil for 3–4 minutes per side until golden. Fried empanadas are crispier and more indulgent. Use lard in the dough for best results when frying.
Can I freeze empanadas before baking?
Yes — assemble them fully, then freeze on a tray until solid before transferring to a bag. Bake straight from frozen at 200°C, adding about 5–10 extra minutes, rather than thawing first, which can make the dough sticky.
What's a good vegetarian filling for empanadas?
Sautéed spinach with ricotta or crumbled feta is a popular swap, as is a mix of sweet potato, corn and cheese. Keep the filling well drained and completely cool before sealing, just as with the beef version, so the dough doesn't turn soggy.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (350g / 12.3 oz) · 6 servings total
Time Summary
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