아이티의 축제 요리: 시트러스로 재운 돼지 어깨살을 조리한 후 튀겨 바삭바삭하게 만들고, 피클리즈와 튀긴 플랜테인과 함께 서빙한다.
그리오는 적절한 아이티식 축제를 정의하는 요리 - 소금 오렌지 주스, 마늘, 에피스 (아이티의 기초적인 초록 양념 페이스트인 고추, 허브, 향신료)에 재운 돼지 어깨살 조각을 부드러워질 때까지 조리한 후 자체 기름에 튀겨 표면이 깊게 바삭바삭하고 황금빛이 될 때까지. 두 단계 요리 방법이 그리오를 카리브해의 다른 곳에서 간단한 튀긴 돼지 요리와 구분한다: 조리는 먼저 고기가 안에서 쥬시하게 유지되도록 하고, 최종 튀김은 그리오로 알려진 바삭바삭한, 거의 카디드된 외부를 전달한다. 그리오는 거의 혼자 절대 서빙되지 않는다 - 그것은 튀긴 돼지고기의 풍요로움을 자르는 매운 피클된 양배추와 스코치보넷 양념인 피클리즈와 불가분의 관계이며, 종종 튀긴 플랜테인 (바난 페제)과 해적 완두콩 (드리 콜레 악 프와)이 따라온다. 함께, 이 삼중 항은 거의 모든 아이티식 축제에서 생일에서 독립 기념일 모임에 나타나며, 매운 피클리즈의 날카로운, 식초 같은 열은 튀긴 돼지고기의 달콤하고 짭짜름한 바삭함과 옆에서는 필수, 협상할 수 없는 쌍으로 여겨진다.
서브 6
Combine pork with sour orange juice, garlic, epis, scotch bonnet, salt, and black pepper. Cover and refrigerate at least 2 hours, ideally overnight.
Combine shredded cabbage, carrots, sliced scotch bonnet, vinegar, and salt in a jar. Let sit at room temperature at least 1 hour (better after a day) before serving.
Transfer pork and its marinade to a pot with bay leaves and water. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer, covered, 45-60 minutes until tender and the liquid has mostly reduced.
Uncover and continue cooking over medium heat until the remaining liquid evaporates and the pork begins to sizzle in its own rendered fat, about 10 minutes.
Heat oil in a heavy skillet or pot to 190°C. Fry the pork chunks in batches for 4-5 minutes until deeply golden and crisp on the outside. Drain on paper towels.
Serve the griot hot alongside pikliz, fried plantains, and rice with pigeon peas.
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Don't skip the braising step before frying — pork fried raw from the marinade turns tough on the outside long before the inside cooks through.
Let the braising liquid fully reduce and start sizzling in the rendered fat before frying; this step, called rissoler, deepens the flavor and helps the pork crisp faster in the fryer.
Make the pikliz at least a day ahead if possible — it improves significantly as the cabbage and carrots pickle and soften in the vinegar.
Handle scotch bonnet peppers with gloves; their heat lingers on skin and can transfer painfully to eyes if touched afterward.
Griot is sometimes made with pork ribs instead of shoulder for a bonier, more casual version.
A lighter version skims the frying step and simply broils the braised pork under high heat to crisp the exterior.
Chicken can be substituted using the same marinade and method for a dish called poul nan sos or griot poul.
Refrigerate griot up to 3 days; reheat in a hot oven or air fryer to restore crispness — microwaving makes the crust soggy. Pikliz keeps refrigerated for weeks and only improves with time.
Griot has deep roots in Haitian home and street food culture, with sour (bitter) orange marinating and the two-step braise-then-fry method reflecting techniques passed down through generations; it is considered a celebratory staple served at nearly every major Haitian family gathering and holiday.
A mix of regular orange juice and lime or lemon juice in roughly a 2:1 ratio approximates the tart, slightly bitter flavor of Haitian sour orange (bigarade) well enough for the marinade.
Epis is Haiti's essential blended seasoning base of peppers, scallion, garlic, herbs, and sometimes vinegar or oil; it's increasingly available bottled at Caribbean grocers, or you can blend your own from the fresh ingredients listed.
This usually means the braising liquid wasn't fully reduced before frying, leaving too much residual moisture on the meat, or the frying oil wasn't hot enough — make sure the oil reaches around 190°C before adding the pork.
Traditional pikliz is meant to be quite hot from the scotch bonnet peppers, but you can reduce the quantity or remove the seeds for a milder version while keeping the vinegary crunch.
서빙 당 (260g) · 6 총 제공량
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