Пастицци (мальтийский хрустящий пирожок с рикоттой)
Возлюбленный мальтийский уличный пирожок: бумажно-тонкое, ручной работы складчатое хрустящее тесто, заполненное сливочной рикоттой или пряной кашей гороха, запечённое, пока золотое и хрустящее.
Об этом рецепте
Pastizzi are Malta's answer to the perfect handheld pastry, sold from bakeries and street kiosks across the islands at all hours, often eaten as a breakfast or late-night snack alongside a strong coffee or a cold Kinnie soda. The pastry itself is the real technical achievement — a rough puff-style dough is repeatedly rolled, coated in lard or margarine, and folded into dozens of layers before being rolled paper-thin, then hand-shaped into a distinctive rounded diamond form and filled either with a creamy ricotta mixture (pastizzi tal-irkotta) or with mushy, curried dried peas (pastizzi tal-piżelli). When baked, the many folded layers puff and separate into shatteringly crisp, flaky shards, while the interior stays soft and rich — the contrast between the crackling exterior and the creamy or savory filling is exactly what makes pastizzi so addictive. Traditionally eaten out of hand, straight from a paper bag, still warm from the oven, pastizzi are inexpensive, filling, and deeply embedded in daily Maltese life, considered by many Maltese abroad one of the foods they miss most.
Ингредиенты
Служит 12
- 500 гуниверсальная мука
- 1 ч. л.тонкая соль
- 220 млхолодная вода
- 1 ч. л.белый уксус
- 250 гlard or margarine, softened, for laminating
- 400 гfresh ricotta, well drained
- 2 крупныйяйца
- 50 гgrated Parmesan or aged Gozo cheese
- 0.5 ч. л.fine salt, for the filling
- 0.25 ч. л.black pepper, for the filling
- 1egg, beaten, for brushing
Инструкции
- 1
Make the dough
Mix flour and salt. Combine cold water and vinegar, then gradually add to the flour, mixing to a smooth, firm dough. Knead 8 minutes, cover, and rest 30 minutes.
- 2
First rollout
Roll the dough on a lightly floured surface into a large, thin rectangle. Dot a third of the surface with softened lard, fold the unfilled portion over, then fold again like a letter.
- 3
Laminate repeatedly
Rotate the dough 90 degrees, roll out again into a thin rectangle, dot with more lard, and fold again. Repeat this process 3-4 times total, chilling the dough for 15 minutes between folds if it becomes too soft to handle.
- 4
Final rest
Wrap the laminated dough and refrigerate at least 1 hour, or overnight, to firm up fully before shaping.
- 5
Make the filling
Combine ricotta, eggs, grated cheese, salt, and pepper in a bowl, mixing until smooth and well combined.
- 6
Roll paper-thin
Roll the chilled dough as thin as possible on a well-floured surface — it should be nearly translucent. Cut into rectangles roughly 12cm by 8cm.
- 7
Shape and fill
Place a spoonful of ricotta filling in the center of each rectangle. Pull the two long edges up and pinch together over the filling, then pinch the two pointed ends to form the traditional oval, diamond-like shape, leaving the top slightly open.
- 8
Bake
Arrange on a parchment-lined baking sheet, brush lightly with beaten egg, and bake at 220°C for 20-25 minutes until deeply golden and the layers have visibly puffed and separated.
Вы готовили это блюдо?
Поставьте оценку и помогите другим найти рецепты, которые действительно работают.
Войдите в одно касание, и мы сохраним только что выбранную оценку.
Всё для планирования недели — бесплатно
- Календарь питания
- Список покупок
- Идеи рецептов с ИИ
Следите за питанием
Фотографируйте еду, чтобы записывать калории и макросы, запускайте таймеры голодания и отслеживайте воду в бесплатном приложении SnapCal.
Советы профессионалов
- →
Chill the dough between lamination folds if it becomes too soft to handle — warm dough won't hold distinct layers and the pastizzi will bake up dense instead of flaky.
- →
Drain the ricotta well before mixing the filling; excess moisture makes the pastry soggy and can cause it to burst open during baking.
- →
Roll the final dough as thin as you can manage without tearing it — thicker dough won't achieve the signature shattering, papery layers.
- →
Leave a small opening at the top when pinching the pastizzi shut; this lets steam escape and helps keep the shape intact during baking.
Вариации
- •
Pastizzi tal-piżelli fills the same pastry with mashed dried peas seasoned with curry powder and onion instead of ricotta.
- •
A modern variation adds cooked, seasoned minced meat to the ricotta filling for a heartier version.
- •
Mini cocktail-sized pastizzi are popular for parties, using the same dough cut into smaller rectangles.
Хранение
Best eaten warm the day they're baked. Refrigerate up to 2 days and reheat in a 190°C oven for 8-10 minutes to re-crisp; unbaked, filled pastizzi freeze well for up to a month and can be baked directly from frozen with a few extra minutes.
История и происхождение
Pastizzi trace their roots to Sicilian and broader Mediterranean pastry-making traditions that reached Malta through centuries of trade and cultural exchange, and have since become one of the clearest symbols of everyday Maltese food culture, sold from small kiosks called pastizzeriji found in nearly every town across the islands.
Часто задаваемые вопросы
Can I use store-bought puff pastry instead of making the dough from scratch?
You can, and it saves considerable time, though the texture will be noticeably different — true pastizzi dough is flakier and less buttery-rich than standard puff pastry, with a more shattering, paper-thin quality.
Why did my pastizzi turn out dense instead of flaky?
This usually means the dough got too warm during lamination and the layers merged together instead of staying distinct — chill the dough between folds whenever it starts to feel soft or sticky.
What if I can't find fresh ricotta?
Whole-milk ricotta from the supermarket works fine as long as it's well drained; avoid low-fat or watery ricotta, which will make the filling runny and can cause the pastry to leak during baking.
What are pastizzi tal-piżelli?
They're the savory, pea-filled version of pastizzi, made with mashed dried peas seasoned with curry powder and sautéed onion instead of the sweet ricotta filling — equally traditional and often sold side by side with the cheese version.
Факты о питании
За порцию (100g) · 12 общее количество порций
Сводка времени
Есть вопросы?
Спросите нашего помощника по кулинарии с искусственным интеллектом что-нибудь об этом рецепте — о заменах, методах, масштабировании.
Чат с AI Chef →Избранное в руководствах
Этот рецепт представлен в следующих руководствах:
Больше рецептов Maltese
Вам также может понравиться
Похожие блюда из кухонь других стран.
Бесплатные кухонные инструменты
Калькуляторы и конвертеры к этой странице — без регистрации.
Превратить в план
Поставьте в календарь, соберите список покупок и следите за запасами.
Календарь планирования питания
Поставьте этот рецепт на нужный день и спланируйте неделю вокруг него.
Приложение для списка покупок
Превратите этот список ингредиентов в список покупок, сгруппированный по отделам.
Импорт рецептов
Сохраните этот рецепт — и любую ссылку на рецепт — в одной упорядоченной библиотеке.
Читать далее
Развёрнутые материалы об идеях, стоящих за этим блюдом.
Сообщество
Присоединяйтесь к разговору
Войдите, чтобы оставить комментарий и сохранить любимые рецепты.