
Plov
Uzbekistan's legendary rice pilaf — lamb, carrots, onions and spiced broth cooked together in a kazan to create Central Asia's most beloved dish.
Plov, samsa, lagman: la ricca cucina della Via della Seta dal cuore dell'Asia centrale.
La cucina uzbeka è cresciuta lungo la Via della Seta, alimentando carovane a Samarcanda, Bukhara e nella valle di Fergana, e il suo fulcro è il plov (osh) - riso cotto in un kazan di ghisa con agnello, carote gialle, cipolle, cumino e teste d'aglio intere, stratificato e mai mescolato. Plov è così codificato che ogni città rivendica il proprio canone, i maestri cuochi chiamati oshpaz lo preparano per i matrimoni in lotti per centinaia e l'UNESCO lo elenca come patrimonio culturale.
Oltre al plov, il repertorio è incentrato sul grasso d'agnello (dumba, dalla pecora dalla coda grassa), sulle tagliatelle tirate a mano e sui forni tandyr. I noodles Lagman arrivarono con i cuochi Dungan e uiguri e divennero un alimento base nazionale sotto forma di zuppa o fritta (kovurma); samsa - pasticcini sfoglia di agnello e cipolla - al forno attaccati alle pareti del tandyr come il gustoso cugino del naan indiano; i manti, grandi gnocchi al vapore di agnello e cipolla tritati a mano, si mangiano con lo yogurt suzma.
La cucina casalinga è stagionale e rispettosa del pane: no, il pane tandyr rotondo stampato, non viene mai posto a faccia in giù o tagliato con un coltello, ma solo strappato. I pasti si aprono con chai, melone e insalate come l'achichuk (pomodoro, cipolla, peperoncino), e il kazan fa la maggior parte del lavoro: la stessa pentola prepara plov, shurpa (zuppa di agnello e verdure) e dimlama, il brasato a vapore di carne e verdure a strati di fine estate.
Plov (oh)
Riso a strati con agnello, carote gialle, cumino e aglio intero in un kazan; ogni regione – Samarcanda, Tashkent, Fergana – ha la propria versione canonica.
Il Kazan
Un pesante calderone in ghisa usato per plov, shurpa e dimlama; la sua ritenzione del calore definisce la tecnica uzbeka di stratificazione e cottura a vapore.
Pane tandyr e samsa
Focacce stampate e friabili samsa con agnello e cipolla, cotti attaccati alle pareti di un forno tandyr di argilla.
Tagliatelle e gnocchi fatti a mano
Lagman ha preparato i noodles in zuppa o fritti, oltre a manti al vapore e piccoli gnocchi di chuchvara bolliti.
Grasso di agnello e dumba
Le pecore dalla coda grassa forniscono la carne e il grasso della coda fuso che conferiscono sapore al plov, al samsa e ai kebab (shashlik).
Cultura del tè e del melone
Il tè verde servito in ciotole di piala e i famosi meloni uzbeki incorniciano ogni pasto dall'inizio alla fine.
Cucina a mani libere
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Uzbekistan's legendary rice pilaf — lamb, carrots, onions and spiced broth cooked together in a kazan to create Central Asia's most beloved dish.

Crisp, flaky baked pastries filled with seasoned minced lamb and onion — Uzbekistan's much-loved Silk Road street food, baked in a traditional tandoor or home oven.

Hand-pulled wheat noodles served in a fragrant lamb and vegetable broth with star anise and Sichuan pepper — Central Asia's most satisfying noodle dish.

A clear, golden lamb broth with chickpeas, potato, carrot, onion and fresh herbs — Central Asia's most beloved and nourishing soup.

Generously sized steamed dumplings filled with spiced lamb, onion and pumpkin, served with sour cream and herb sauce — the royal dish of Central Asian cuisine.

A no-stir Uzbek stew of layered lamb, potato, carrot, onion and herbs sealed tightly and slow-cooked in their own steam — deceptively simple and profoundly flavourful.

The ancient rice dish from Samarkand — lamb and rice cooked in a kazan with the characteristic dry, separate grains of Uzbek plov, fragrant with cumin and topped with whole garlic and quince.

Central Asia's pulled noodle soup — hand-stretched wheat noodles in a rich lamb and vegetable broth, a Silk Road dish with Chinese, Uyghur, and Uzbek roots.

Uzbek baked lamb pastries from the tandoor — flaky triangular pastries filled with spiced lamb and onion, baked in a clay oven until the outside shatters and the inside sizzles.

Uzbekistan's nomadic noodle dish — hand-cut noodles served with boiled horse or lamb meat in a clear, aromatic broth, garnished with golden fried onions.

Central Asia's great lamb and vegetable soup — rich, aromatic, and deeply nourishing.

Tiny Uzbek dumplings filled with lamb and onion, served in a clear broth or yogurt — Central Asia's comfort food.

Uzbek rice soup with tender lamb, tomatoes, and chickpeas — a lighter, brothier cousin of plov.

Rich, buttery Uzbek semolina halva fragrant with butter and vanilla — a celebration sweet unlike any other.

Uzbek layered stew of lamb, vegetables, and herbs cooked completely sealed — no liquid added, just natural steam.

Central Asia's greatest rice dish — lamb, carrot and onion cooked together in a large cast-iron kazan, then topped with rice and steamed in the meat juices. The national dish of Uzbekistan, eaten for every celebration.

Hearty Uzbek lamb and vegetable soup — a slow-simmered broth with whole vegetables and tender bone-in lamb.

Flaky baked pastries stuffed with spiced lamb and onion — the Central Asian answer to the samosa.

Uzbek layered meat and vegetable casserole steamed in its own juices — a simple one-pot feast.

Steamed dumplings filled with spiced lamb and onion — the Uzbek answer to Chinese dim sum, eaten at every celebration.

Uzbek hand-cut noodles with horse meat and broth — a celebratory dish served at weddings and Navruz.

Uzbekistan's hearty pulled noodle soup — hand-stretched wheat noodles in a rich lamb and vegetable broth with cumin and sweet pepper.

Uzbekistan's national rice dish — lamb, carrots, and rice slow-cooked in a single kazan until each grain glistens with golden fat.

Uzbekistan's hand-pulled wheat noodles in a deeply spiced lamb-and-vegetable soup-stew — the Silk Road's most iconic noodle dish.

Uzbekistan's national dish — lamb, carrots, cumin and rice cooked in a single deep cauldron until every grain glistens with spiced fat and the meat falls apart.
Uzbek Market Lemon Herb Rice Bowl brings uzbek flavor to a practical rice bowl built with chicken thighs, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Village Smoky Tomato Soup brings uzbek flavor to a practical soup built with mushrooms, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Garden Sesame Lime Skillet brings uzbek flavor to a practical skillet dinner built with cauliflower, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Harbor Charred Pepper Noodles brings uzbek flavor to a practical noodle dish built with rice noodles, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Mountain Green Herb Salad brings uzbek flavor to a practical salad built with grilled chicken, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Festival Lemon Herb Flatbread brings uzbek flavor to a practical flatbread built with flatbread dough, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Homestyle Smoky Tomato Traybake brings uzbek flavor to a practical traybake built with sweet potatoes, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Street Sesame Lime Fritters brings uzbek flavor to a practical fritters built with salted fish, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Golden Charred Pepper Breakfast Plate brings uzbek flavor to a practical breakfast plate built with beans, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Uzbek Weeknight Green Herb Dessert brings uzbek flavor to a practical dessert built with coconut, cumin, carrots, lamb and onions, and a fresh dill finish.
Rice cooked in a single pot atop caramelized carrots and browned lamb, seasoned with cumin, a dish considered Uzbekistan's national treasure.
Long, hand-pulled wheat noodles served in a richly spiced beef and vegetable broth, a beloved Uzbek dish with Silk Road roots.
Flaky, layered pastry triangles filled with spiced ground lamb and onion, baked in a tandoor-style oven until deeply golden.
Large steamed dumplings filled with fatty ground lamb, onion and pumpkin, served with a dollop of yogurt and butter.
A hearty, clear lamb broth simmered with chunky vegetables like potato, carrot and bell pepper, a comforting Central Asian staple.
A round, chewy flatbread with a stamped, decorative center and puffed, blistered edges, traditionally baked stuck to the walls of a hot tandoor.
Thin hand-cut noodles tossed with finely sliced boiled meat and onion, a distinctive cold dish traditionally served at Uzbek celebrations.
Tiny dumplings filled with seasoned ground meat, boiled in a clear broth and served with a dollop of sour cream and fresh dill.
Lamb, potatoes, carrots and cabbage layered in a heavy pot and cooked in their own juices without added water, resulting in deeply concentrated flavors.
A dense, fudgy sweet made from toasted flour bound with a hot sugar and butter syrup, studded with nuts, a traditional Uzbek confection.
Chunks of lamb and potato slow-fried together in a heavy cauldron until deeply browned and tender, a hearty rustic Uzbek favorite.
Thinly sliced tomatoes and onions tossed with fresh herbs and a light dressing, a simple, refreshing counterpart to rich Uzbek mains.
Cubed lamb pan-fried with onions, potatoes and bell peppers until deeply browned, a rustic, hearty Uzbek skillet dinner.
Thin dough pockets filled with a raw egg and butter mixture, fried until crisp, resulting in a soft, custardy interior.
A hearty, tomato-tinged soup of rice, vegetables and meat, similar to a lighter, soupier cousin of plov.
Small pieces of fried dough coated in warm honey syrup and pressed into a mounded, sticky, festive shape, a beloved Central Asian sweet.
Flaky baked pastries filled with a vibrant green mixture of fresh herbs and onion, a lighter, vegetarian cousin of meat samsa.
A whole chicken marinated in yogurt and spices, traditionally roasted in a tandoor oven until the skin turns deeply golden and crisp.
Rice cooked with finely chopped liver and a generous amount of fresh herbs, turning the dish a distinctive deep green, a Bukharan Jewish-Uzbek specialty.
Rice slow-cooked in a heavy kazan pot with lamb, browned onion, mountains of carrot and raisins, Uzbekistan's iconic national dish, plov.
Warm, tandoor-baked non bread torn and filled with thick kaymak cream, a simple, beloved Uzbek breakfast sandwich enjoyed with hot tea.
Hand-formed lamb meatballs simmered in a tangy tomato broth, a home-style Uzbek dish that echoes the flavors of the country's beloved dimlama stew.
Mung beans and rice simmered together into a soft, savory porridge with fried onion and cumin, a comforting Uzbek dish traditionally eaten during illness or fasting.
Thin dough pockets filled with scrambled egg, herbs and a touch of cheese, folded and fried until crisp, a savory Uzbek snack pastry.
A slow-simmered, naturally sweet pudding made entirely from sprouted wheat, traditionally cooked overnight by the community to celebrate Navruz.
Whole carp stuffed with onion and dill, rubbed with cumin, and baked until tender, a hearty Uzbek preparation for the freshwater fish found in the country's rivers and lakes.
Flaky, layered pastry triangles filled with spiced ground lamb and onion, baked in a tandoor-style oven until deeply golden, Uzbekistan's beloved somsa.
Thinly sliced tomato and onion tossed with fresh herbs and a touch of vinegar, the simple, ever-present Uzbek salad served alongside plov and grilled meats.
Tiny meat-filled dumplings simmered in a clear, seasoned broth, Uzbekistan's beloved chuchvara soup often served with a dollop of yogurt or vinegar.
A whole chicken roasted with a cumin-forward spice rub and basted in a tangy tomato glaze, bringing plov's signature flavors to a simple family roast.
Layers of meat, potato, carrot, cabbage and tomato slow-cooked without added liquid until meltingly tender, the beloved Uzbek stew known as dimlama.
Small pieces of fried dough coated in warm honey syrup and pressed together with sesame seeds, the celebratory Uzbek and Central Asian sweet chak-chak.
Fluffy Uzbek-style pancakes made with baked fermented milk, black pepper and a touch of honey, pan-fried until golden.
A fragrant Uzbek-style rice bowl with sweet paprika, caramelized carrots and cumin, echoing the flavors of classic plov.
A fragrant Uzbek-inspired rice dish with shrimp, finished with a cooling herbed yogurt sauce (katyk-style) on the side.
A comforting Uzbek mung bean and rice porridge-style bowl seasoned with cumin, black pepper and caramelized onion.
Uzbek-style bell peppers stuffed with spiced rice and lamb, simmered in a lightly sweet paprika tomato broth.
A layered Uzbek-inspired baked casserole of rice, seasoned beef and a garlicky herbed yogurt sauce, baked until bubbling.
A juicy Uzbek-spiced beef patty seasoned with cumin, black pepper and onion, served burger-style with a garlic yogurt sauce.
A dense, chewy dessert inspired by Central Asian sujukh nut candy, set into a pudding-style loaf with honey and walnuts.
A festive Uzbek plov holiday plate with tender lamb, caramelized onions, saffron-tinted rice and dried fruit.
La cucina uzbeka è nota per il plov - riso cucinato con agnello, carote gialle e cumino in un kazan di ghisa - insieme a noodles tirati a mano lagman, gnocchi di manti al vapore, pasticcini samsa cotti al tandyr e non pane e spiedini shashlik. È la cultura alimentare più celebre dell'Asia centrale, plasmata dal commercio sulla Via della Seta attraverso Samarcanda e Bukhara.
Il plov uzbeko è costruito in strati rigidi e non agitati in un kazan: grasso di agnello fuso, poi carne, cipolle e uno spesso strato di carote gialle tagliate a julienne, con sopra riso e acqua. Le teste d'aglio intere e il cumino lo condiscono e non vengono mai mescolati fino al momento di servire. Il polo persiano enfatizza la crosta croccante del tahdig e le erbe aromatiche; Pulao e biryani indiani utilizzano molte più spezie e riso basmati.
No. La cucina uzbeka è saporita e ricca piuttosto che piccante, condita principalmente con cumino (zira), pepe nero, semi di coriandolo e crespini. Il peperoncino fresco appare nell'insalata achichuk e il lagman può prendere un condimento di peperoncino e aglio (laza), riflettendo l'influenza uigura, ma il calore è sempre facoltativo. La ricchezza deriva dal grasso della coda di agnello e dumba, bilanciata da tè verde, insalate e yogurt.
Inizia con un plov fatto in casa in un forno olandese: rosolare l'agnello o il manzo nell'olio, aggiungere le cipolle e uno strato generoso di fiammiferi di carote, condire con cumino, annidare in una testa d'aglio, quindi aggiungere riso e acqua e cuocere a vapore indisturbato. Insegna la tecnica del core layering. Shurpa, la zuppa di agnello e verdure, è ancora più semplice: basta cuocere a fuoco lento.
Gli elementi essenziali sono riso a grana media (la devzira è tradizionale; il calrose funziona), agnello o manzo, molte carote e cipolle, semi di cumino interi, coriandolo, pepe nero e crespini essiccati per il plov. Un pesante forno olandese sostituisce il kazan. Per un repertorio più ampio aggiungere farina per tagliatelle e gnocchi, yogurt bianco (come suzma) e grasso di agnello o olio neutro.