
Kabuli Pulao
Afghanistan's celebrated national dish — long-grain rice cooked in spiced lamb broth, crowned with caramelised carrots, plump raisins, and tender braised lamb.
カブリ プラオ、マントゥ、ボラニ — アジアの交差点の香り豊かなスパイス料理。
アフガニスタン料理はペルシャ料理、中央アジア料理、南アジア料理のヒンジに位置し、その頂点はカブリ プラオ (カビリ パラウ) です。子羊の肉で蒸し、キャラメル化したニンジン、レーズン、アーモンドをトッピングしたご飯です。甘くて風味が良く、主賓の食事の必須の目玉です。アフガニスタンの炊飯は独自の分野であり、長粒米を水に浸し、パーボイルし、蒸気で仕上げ(ダンポクト)、一粒一粒が独立して調理されます。
餃子と乳製品は、北部、中央アジアの伝統を表しています。マントゥ (スパイスを加えたひき肉の蒸し餃子) とアシャク (ネギとネギの餃子) は両方とも、ガーリックヨーグルトと、ドライミントをまぶしたスプリットエンドウまたはミートトマトソースに包まれて届きます。タンドールで焼いたナンは食事のたびに引き裂かれ、国民のアイデンティティはお茶に貫かれています。南部では緑、北部では黒で、常にお菓子か砂糖入りアーモンド(noql)が添えられています。
家庭料理は、コルマ シチュー (玉ねぎベース、子羊肉や鶏肉、酸っぱいブドウやほうれん草などの具材が入ったもの)、バンジャン (ナスのトマト煮、ヨーグルト添え、よくボラニ バンジャンと呼ばれる料理)、ボラニ (屋台の食べ物やラマダンのテーブル用に揚げた薄い詰め物をしたフラットブレッド) が中心です。クミン、コリアンダー、カルダモン、ドライミントなどのスパイスは、辛いというよりも芳香があり、ヨーグルト、新鮮なコリアンダーチャツネ、トーシーピクルスによって常にバランスが保たれています。
カブリ プラオ
キャラメル化したニンジン、レーズン、アーモンドの下で蒸し米に子羊を埋めたもの。アフガニスタンの国民料理であり、料理人の基準です。
マントゥとアシャク
蒸し肉またはネギ団子をガーリックヨーグルトとトマト、スプリットピーのソースの下に添え、ドライミントで仕上げました。
タンドールナン
タンドールの壁に当てて焼いた、長くてうねのあるフラットブレッドで、ほぼすべてのアフガニスタンの食事で、ちぎって調理器具として使用されます。
コルマのシチュー
玉ねぎをベースに子羊、鶏肉、または野菜をじっくり煮込み、トマト、酸っぱいブドウ、またはドライライムで酸味を加え、チャローライスの上に盛り付けます。
ヨーグルトとチャカ
ニンニクの効いた水切りヨーグルトが餃子、ナスのボラニ、ケバブを冷やし、料理のコクのバランスを整えます。
ケバブ文化
チャプリ ケバブ (スパイスを加えて平らにしたパティ) と子羊のティッカ串を石炭で焼き、ナンとコリアンダー チャツネを添えます。
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Afghanistan's celebrated national dish — long-grain rice cooked in spiced lamb broth, crowned with caramelised carrots, plump raisins, and tender braised lamb.

Delicate Afghan steamed dumplings filled with spiced minced lamb and onion, served on a bed of garlicky yogurt and tomato sauce — a celebration dish of exquisite flavour.

Thin flatbread filled with spiced potato, leek or pumpkin, pan-fried in oil until golden and crispy — Afghanistan's most beloved street food and celebration bread.

A rich, fragrant milk pudding with toasted vermicelli, dates, raisins, almonds and saffron — the essential dessert of Eid celebrations across Afghanistan and Central Asia.

A fragrant Afghan lamb stew cooked down with spinach, leeks, coriander and dried fenugreek leaves until deeply green and intensely flavoured.

Delicate Afghan dumplings filled with spiced leek and spring onion, served on a bed of yoghurt and topped with a rich lamb and tomato sauce and dried mint.

Perfectly steamed, fluffy long-grain rice with a golden, crispy tah-dig crust — the essential Afghan rice technique for any meat or vegetable dish.

Afghanistan's celebrated steamed dumplings — delicate pasta parcels filled with spiced minced beef and onion, served on a bed of yogurt and topped with a rich tomato-chickpea sauce.

Afghanistan's national rice dish — a fragrant lamb pilaf topped with caramelized carrots, raisins, and toasted almonds, the crowning achievement of Afghan cuisine.

Delicate Afghan dumplings filled with scallions and leeks, topped with meat sauce and yogurt.

Afghanistan's national dish — fragrant lamb rice with caramelized carrots, raisins, and whole spices.

Silky Afghan milk pudding set in individual bowls, fragrant with rose water and cardamom, topped with pistachios.

Tender fried eggplant layered with spiced tomato sauce and cooling yogurt — Afghanistan's beloved vegetable dish.

Afghanistan's golden saffron rice pudding with rose water and cardamom — a Nowruz and ceremony dessert.

Afghanistan's national dish and crowning glory — tender lamb braised in aromatic spices, served on a mound of fragrant rice studded with sweet carrots and plump raisins.

Afghanistan's most celebrated dish for guests — delicate steamed dumplings filled with spiced beef and onion, draped in a yogurt and tomato sauce, topped with split peas and dried mint. A labour of love.

Afghanistan's beloved stuffed flatbread — thin rounds of unleavened dough filled with spiced potato, leek or pumpkin, pan-fried until golden and flaky. The street food of Kabul.

Afghanistan's essential everyday soup — bone-in lamb and chickpeas simmered in a fragrant tomato and vegetable broth with turmeric, coriander and cinnamon. Ladled over flatbread for a complete meal.

Afghan leek and scallion dumplings topped with spiced ground beef and yoghurt sauce — a national treasure.

Afghan baked sweet pumpkin in a spiced tomato meat sauce, topped with garlicky yoghurt — a beautiful autumn dish.

Afghanistan's national dish — fragrant long-grain rice steamed over lamb shanks, crowned with caramelised carrots, raisins, and pistachios.

Afghanistan's celebration dumpling: paper-thin pasta filled with sautéed leeks, topped with garlic yoghurt and spiced lamb sauce.
Afghan Market Lemon Herb Rice Bowl brings afghan flavor to a practical rice bowl built with chicken thighs, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Village Smoky Tomato Soup brings afghan flavor to a practical soup built with mushrooms, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Garden Sesame Lime Skillet brings afghan flavor to a practical skillet dinner built with cauliflower, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Harbor Charred Pepper Noodles brings afghan flavor to a practical noodle dish built with rice noodles, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Mountain Green Herb Salad brings afghan flavor to a practical salad built with grilled chicken, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Festival Lemon Herb Flatbread brings afghan flavor to a practical flatbread built with flatbread dough, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Homestyle Smoky Tomato Traybake brings afghan flavor to a practical traybake built with sweet potatoes, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Street Sesame Lime Fritters brings afghan flavor to a practical fritters built with salted fish, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Golden Charred Pepper Breakfast Plate brings afghan flavor to a practical breakfast plate built with beans, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Afghan Weeknight Green Herb Dessert brings afghan flavor to a practical dessert built with coconut, coriander, yogurt, lamb and dried mint, and a fresh cilantro finish.
Rice cooked in a fragrant lamb broth, topped with sweet caramelized carrots and raisins, Afghanistan's national dish.
Small steamed dumplings filled with spiced ground beef and onion, topped with a garlicky yogurt sauce and a split pea and tomato topping.
Delicate dumplings filled with scallions and leeks, boiled and topped with a spiced ground meat sauce and garlicky yogurt.
Thin flatbread folded around a spiced potato and leek filling, pan-fried until crisp, served with yogurt and cilantro chutney.
Tender lamb or beef braised with a large quantity of spinach and fresh herbs until deeply savory, a comforting Afghan home-cooked stew.
Seasoned ground lamb or beef pressed onto flat skewers and grilled over charcoal until charred and juicy, an Afghan grilling staple.
A clear, comforting lamb broth simmered with chickpeas, potatoes and carrots, a foundational Afghan home-cooked soup.
A silky, chilled milk pudding thickened with rice flour and delicately scented with rosewater and cardamom, topped with crushed pistachios.
Flattened, coarsely textured ground meat patties studded with tomato and coriander, pan-fried until crisp-edged, a beloved street food.
A regional spelling and variation of aushak, delicate scallion-filled dumplings topped with meat sauce and garlic yogurt, a celebratory Afghan dish.
Fried eggplant slices layered with a spiced tomato sauce and topped with garlicky yogurt, a beloved Afghan appetizer or side.
A dense, chewy frozen dessert made with a gum-thickened milk base, scented with cardamom and saffron, a traditional Afghan treat.
Spiced ground meatballs simmered in a rich tomato sauce, served over fluffy long-grain rice, a beloved Afghan family dinner.
Fragrant rice studded with candied orange peel, sweet carrots and pistachios, served with saffron-spiced braised chicken.
Lamb braised with a generous double portion of onions until they nearly melt into the rich, deeply savory sauce.
Rice simmered slowly in milk and sugar until thick and creamy, scented with cardamom and rosewater, a comforting Afghan dessert.
A simplified, lighter version of qorma-e-sabzi, spinach simmered with onions and light seasoning, served over plain rice for an easy weeknight meal.
A mixed platter of grape leaves and vegetables like bell peppers and tomatoes stuffed with a herbed rice and meat filling.
Rice cooked together with tender mung beans and spiced lamb, a hearty, protein-rich one-pot Afghan meal.
Fragrant basmati rice layered with tender lamb, caramelized carrots and raisins, Afghanistan's celebrated national dish, qabili palaw.
Thin unleavened flatbread folded around a spiced potato and scallion filling, pan-fried until crisp, the beloved Afghan snack known as bolani.
Spiced ground beef meatballs simmered in a rich tomato and turmeric sauce, a hearty Afghan home dish traditionally served over steamed rice.
A hearty soup of mixed beans, chickpeas and small noodles in a spiced tomato broth, finished with fresh mint and yogurt, a comforting Afghan classic.
A dense, herb-packed baked omelet loaded with scallion, spinach and fresh dill, an Afghan take on the herb frittatas found across Persian-influenced cooking.
Cracked wheat and red lentils simmered together with warming spices into a thick, savory porridge, a nourishing Afghan comfort dish.
Firm white fish fillets marinated in turmeric, garlic and tamarind, then baked until flaky, an Afghan preparation that balances earthy spice with tang.
Flat, coarsely textured spiced beef patties studded with tomato and coriander seed, pan-fried until crisp-edged, the Afghan and Pashtun classic chapli kebab.
Delicate dumplings filled with scallion and leek, topped with a spiced ground meat sauce and garlicky yogurt, the elegant Afghan dish known as aushak.
Cucumber, tomato and radish tossed with fresh mint, lime and pomegranate seeds, a bright, crunchy Afghan salad served alongside kebabs and rice dishes.
Steamed beef and onion dumplings topped with garlicky yogurt and a spiced split-pea sauce, the celebrated Afghan dish known as mantu.
A whole chicken rubbed with browned garlic, coriander and turmeric, roasted until deeply golden, an Afghan-spiced take on a classic Sunday roast.
Fried eggplant slices layered with a spiced tomato sauce, baked and topped with garlicky mint yogurt, the beloved Afghan dish borani banjan.
Thin, crisp fried dough shaped like elephant ears, dusted with powdered sugar and crushed pistachios, a festive Afghan sweet served during Eid and Nowruz.
Fragrant Afghan-style rice with tender chicken, caramelized carrots and raisins, finished with garlic and lemon.
Pan-fried Afghan-style flatbreads stuffed with garlicky potato and scallion, similar to bolani, served with yogurt and mint.
A fragrant Afghan-inspired rice bowl with garlicky sautéed spinach, warmed with ginger and a touch of orange zest.
Fragrant Afghan-inspired herbed rice served with grilled fish, brightened with fresh mint, cilantro and lemon.
A warming Afghan-style split pea and lentil stew brightened with garlic, lemon and a fried garlic-tomato topping.
Bell peppers stuffed with Afghan-spiced ground beef and rice, finished with a warm orange and ginger tomato sauce.
A layered Afghan-inspired eggplant casserole with garlicky tomato sauce and a cool mint yogurt topping, baked until bubbling.
A spiced, crispy-edged Afghan-style beef patty inspired by chapli kebab, served burger-style with garlic and lemon yogurt.
A creamy, cardamom-scented Afghan-inspired frozen milk pudding studded with pistachios and finished with fresh mint.
A festive Afghan holiday plate of steamed beef and onion dumplings (mantu) topped with garlicky yogurt and a tomato-lentil sauce.
アフガニスタン料理は、カブリ プラオ (子羊肉、キャラメル化したニンジン、レーズンの入ったご飯) に加え、ガーリック ヨーグルトの下に添えられたマントゥとアシャクの餃子、タンドールで焼いたナン、コルマ シチュー、ボラニを詰めたフラットブレッド、チャプリ ケバブで知られています。ペルシャ米の熟練、中央アジアの餃子、南アジアのパンの橋渡しをし、特徴的な仕上げとしてヨーグルトとドライミントを加えます。
アフガニスタン料理ははるかにマイルドで、ソースの量が少ないです。インドのカレーが複雑なスパイスのブレンドと唐辛子の辛さを作り上げるのに対し、アフガニスタンのコルマはじっくりと調理した玉ねぎ、クミン、コリアンダー、そして酸っぱいブドウやドライライムなどの酸味料に頼っています。アフガニスタンではご飯が添え物というよりも目玉で、ふわふわの粒ぞろいのプラオで、クリームベースのグレービーソースの代わりにヨーグルトベースのトッピングが使われています。
いいえ、アフガニスタン料理は辛いというよりはむしろ香りがよいです。中心となるスパイスはクミン、コリアンダー、カルダモン、ブラックペッパー、ドライミントで、唐辛子は控えめに使用されています。グリーンコリアンダーチリチャツネやトルシーピクルスなどの調味料には熱が宿っているため、各ダイナーは自分の皿を調整します。例外は東部パシュトゥーン地方のチャプリケバブで、唐辛子とコリアンダーシードが目立つ。
ボラニ バンジャンは、最も簡単な本格的なスタートです。ナスのスライスを揚げ、ガーリック風味のトマトソースで簡単に煮込み、乾燥ミントとナンを添えたガーリック ヨーグルトの上に盛り付けます。ボラーニ(フラットブレッドにスパイスの効いたジャガイモやネギを詰めてフライパンで焼いたもの)も良いでしょう。カブリ プラオが目標の料理ですが、そのご飯のテクニックは最初に少し練習する必要があります。
カブリ プラオは、子羊肉 (鶏肉や牛肉の場合もあります) を煮込んで作ったスープで調理した長粒米で、クミン、カルダモン、場合によってはチャー マサラ ブレンドで味付けされています。煮込んだ肉をご飯の中に埋め込み、ご飯を蒸し、その上に千切りにして砂糖でキャラメル化したニンジン、ブラックレーズン、アーモンドのスライスを乗せます。甘さと風味の意図的なコントラストです。